US Census Data

Gem County vs Gooding County

A side-by-side comparison of Gem County and Gooding County: population, income, housing, and more.

Gem County and Gooding County are counties in Idaho. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Gem County has the higher population (19,854 vs 15,740 in Gooding County). Gem County has the higher median household income ($66,245 vs $62,395 in Gooding County). Gem County has the higher median home value ($367,300 vs $231,800 in Gooding County).

Population, income & housing

Gem CountyGooding County
Population19,85415,740
Median age42.8 yrs38.4 yrs
Median household income$66,245$62,395
Median home value$367,300$231,800
Median gross rent$887$859
Housing units7,7886,100
Homeownership rate76.6%71.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher22.3%17.1%
Unemployment rate2.8%5.0%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Gem CountyGooding County
Population17,331 → 19,854 (+14.6%)15,148 → 15,740 (+3.9%)
Median household income$45,492 → $66,245 (+45.6%)$47,204 → $62,395 (+32.2%)
Median home value$168,700 → $367,300 (+117.7%)$157,800 → $231,800 (+46.9%)
Median gross rent$745 → $887 (+19.1%)$704 → $859 (+22.0%)

Gem County

Population
17,33119,854
Median household income
$45,492$66,245
Median home value
$168,700$367,300
Median gross rent
$745$887

Gooding County

Population
15,14815,740
Median household income
$47,204$62,395
Median home value
$157,800$231,800
Median gross rent
$704$859

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Gem CountyGooding County
Under 55.3%6.2%
5 to 1717.1%21.0%
18 to 247.4%8.6%
25 to 3410.6%11.2%
35 to 4411.7%11.8%
45 to 5410.9%11.3%
55 to 6414.3%11.8%
65 to 7413.7%10.6%
75 and over9.0%7.6%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Gem CountyGooding County
White (non-Hispanic)84.0%64.1%
Black or African American0.2%0.1%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.4%1.6%
Asian0.2%0.7%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.9%0.1%
Two or more races5.0%2.5%
Hispanic or Latino9.3%31.0%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Gem CountyGooding County
No high school diploma11.0%20.2%
High school graduate32.6%30.4%
Some college or associate's34.2%32.3%
Bachelor's degree17.3%11.1%
Graduate or professional degree5.0%6.0%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Gem CountyGooding County
Drove alone75.3%73.0%
Carpooled8.7%10.5%
Public transit0.2%0.0%
Walked1.4%3.2%
Bicycle1.0%0.2%
Worked from home12.6%12.0%
Other means0.9%1.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Gem CountyGooding County
1-unit, detached80.6%72.7%
1-unit, attached1.4%1.6%
2 to 4 units2.7%6.4%
5 to 19 units1.2%2.4%
20 or more units2.6%2.1%
Mobile home & other11.5%14.8%

Poverty & households

Gem CountyGooding County
Poverty rate10.4%15.3%
Average household size2.652.84
Mean commute (minutes)3123
Median year structure built19821976

Full profiles

2

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Gem County vs Gooding County: Compare Population & Demographics | US Census Data