Mississippi
Population, income, and housing across 82 counties and 427 cities & places.
- Population
- 2,951,438
- Median household income
- $54,915
- Median home value
- $161,400
-1.1%’19–’23
+21.8%’19–’23
+35.6%’19–’23
With 2,951,438 residents, Mississippi spans 82 counties and 427 cities and places.
Between 2019 and 2023, Mississippi's population declined 1.1% from 2,984,418 to 2,951,438, while its median home value rose 35.6% from $119,000 to $161,400.
Households average 2.52 people. The median gross rent is $923.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 2,951,438
- Median age
- 38.4 yrs
- Median household income
- $54,915
- Median home value
- $161,400
- Median gross rent
- $923
- Housing units
- 1,332,811
- Homeownership rate
- 69.5%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 24.2%
- Unemployment rate
- 6.0%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–20232,984,4182,951,438
$45,081$54,915
$119,000$161,400
$780$923
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2,984,418 | $45,081 | $119,000 | $780 |
| 2020 | 2,981,835 | $46,511 | $125,500 | $789 |
| 2021 | 2,967,023 | $49,111 | $133,000 | $830 |
| 2022 | 2,958,846 | $52,985 | $151,000 | $896 |
| 2023 | 2,951,438 | $54,915 | $161,400 | $923 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 56.0%
5 to 1717.5%
18 to 249.8%
25 to 3412.6%
35 to 4412.6%
45 to 5412.1%
55 to 6412.8%
65 to 7410.2%
75 and over6.6%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 177,145 | 6.0% |
| 5 to 17 | 515,190 | 17.5% |
| 18 to 24 | 288,805 | 9.8% |
| 25 to 34 | 371,030 | 12.6% |
| 35 to 44 | 371,160 | 12.6% |
| 45 to 54 | 356,035 | 12.1% |
| 55 to 64 | 376,958 | 12.8% |
| 65 to 74 | 300,288 | 10.2% |
| 75 and over | 194,827 | 6.6% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 1,636,190 | 55.4% |
| Black or African American | 1,088,106 | 36.9% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 10,332 | 0.4% |
| Asian | 28,472 | 1.0% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 1,175 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 9,507 | 0.3% |
| Two or more races | 71,530 | 2.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 106,126 | 3.6% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma13.4%
High school graduate29.9%
Some college or associate's32.6%
Bachelor's degree14.7%
Graduate or professional degree9.4%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 263,266 | 13.4% |
| High school graduate | 589,225 | 29.9% |
| Some college or associate's | 641,810 | 32.6% |
| Bachelor's degree | 290,133 | 14.7% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 185,864 | 9.4% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 26 min
Drove alone82.5%
Carpooled9.1%
Public transit0.3%
Walked1.3%
Bicycle0.1%
Worked from home5.3%
Other means1.4%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 1,020,331 | 82.5% |
| Carpooled | 112,914 | 9.1% |
| Public transit | 3,137 | 0.3% |
| Walked | 16,001 | 1.3% |
| Bicycle | 988 | 0.1% |
| Worked from home | 65,344 | 5.3% |
| Other means | 17,308 | 1.4% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 335,702 | 28.7% |
| 15 to 29 min | 436,668 | 37.3% |
| 30 to 44 min | 230,959 | 19.7% |
| 45 to 59 min | 77,657 | 6.6% |
| 60+ min | 89,693 | 7.7% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.52
- Poverty rate
- 19.1% (543,697 of 2,851,847)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 740,300 | 65.4% |
| Nonfamily households | 391,460 | 34.6% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1986
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 1,131,760 | 84.9% |
| Vacant | 201,051 | 15.1% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 786,289 | 69.5% |
| Renter-occupied | 345,471 | 30.5% |
1-unit, detached69.3%
1-unit, attached1.3%
2 to 4 units5.6%
5 to 19 units6.4%
20 or more units2.8%
Mobile home & other14.5%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 923,721 | 69.3% |
| 1-unit, attached | 17,468 | 1.3% |
| 2 to 4 units | 75,287 | 5.6% |
| 5 to 19 units | 85,246 | 6.4% |
| 20 or more units | 37,239 | 2.8% |
| Mobile home & other | 193,850 | 14.5% |
Geography
- State FIPS
- 28
- USPS
- MS
- Land area
- 46,925 sq mi
- Water area
- 1,511 sq mi
- Center point
- 32.6865, -89.6561
Mississippi rankings
21- Largest by population — counties & cities
- Most densely populated — counties & cities
- Highest median household income — counties & cities
- Highest median home value — counties & cities
- Most affordable home values — counties & cities
- Highest median gross rent — counties & cities
- Cheapest median gross rent — counties & cities
- Oldest by median age — counties & cities
- Youngest by median age — counties & cities
- Most college-educated — counties & cities
- Highest poverty rate — counties & cities
- Lowest poverty rate — counties & cities
- Highest homeownership rate — counties & cities
- Lowest homeownership rate — counties & cities
- Longest commutes — counties & cities
- Shortest commutes — counties & cities
- Largest households — counties & cities
- Newest housing — counties & cities
- Oldest housing — counties & cities
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) — counties & cities
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) — counties & cities
National rankings
21- Largest by population
- Most densely populated
- Highest median household income
- Highest median home value
- Most affordable home values
- Highest median gross rent
- Cheapest median gross rent
- Oldest by median age
- Youngest by median age
- Most college-educated
- Highest poverty rate
- Lowest poverty rate
- Highest homeownership rate
- Lowest homeownership rate
- Longest commutes
- Shortest commutes
- Largest households
- Newest housing
- Oldest housing
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023)
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023)
Counties
82- Adams County
- Alcorn County
- Amite County
- Attala County
- Benton County
- Bolivar County
- Calhoun County
- Carroll County
- Chickasaw County
- Choctaw County
- Claiborne County
- Clarke County
- Clay County
- Coahoma County
- Copiah County
- Covington County
- DeSoto County
- Forrest County
- Franklin County
- George County
- Greene County
- Grenada County
- Hancock County
- Harrison County
- Hinds County
- Holmes County
- Humphreys County
- Issaquena County
- Itawamba County
- Jackson County
- Jasper County
- Jefferson County
- Jefferson Davis County
- Jones County
- Kemper County
- Lafayette County
- Lamar County
- Lauderdale County
- Lawrence County
- Leake County
- Lee County
- Leflore County
- Lincoln County
- Lowndes County
- Madison County
- Marion County
- Marshall County
- Monroe County
- Montgomery County
- Neshoba County
- Newton County
- Noxubee County
- Oktibbeha County
- Panola County
- Pearl River County
- Perry County
- Pike County
- Pontotoc County
- Prentiss County
- Quitman County
- Rankin County
- Scott County
- Sharkey County
- Simpson County
- Smith County
- Stone County
- Sunflower County
- Tallahatchie County
- Tate County
- Tippah County
- Tishomingo County
- Tunica County
- Union County
- Walthall County
- Warren County
- Washington County
- Wayne County
- Webster County
- Wilkinson County
- Winston County
- Yalobusha County
- Yazoo County
Largest cities by land area
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