US Census Data

Columbia County vs Garfield County

A side-by-side comparison of Columbia County and Garfield County: population, income, housing, and more.

Columbia County and Garfield County are counties in Washington. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Columbia County has the higher population (3,996 vs 2,326 in Garfield County). Columbia County has the higher median household income ($71,528 vs $62,411 in Garfield County). Columbia County has the higher median home value ($256,100 vs $214,200 in Garfield County).

Population, income & housing

Columbia CountyGarfield County
Population3,9962,326
Median age52.1 yrs52.6 yrs
Median household income$71,528$62,411
Median home value$256,100$214,200
Median gross rent$944$768
Housing units2,2181,223
Homeownership rate77.9%76.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher27.2%26.8%
Unemployment rate3.4%7.5%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Columbia CountyGarfield County
Population3,992 → 3,996 (+0.1%)2,230 → 2,326 (+4.3%)
Median household income$53,423 → $71,528 (+33.9%)$55,900 → $62,411 (+11.6%)
Median home value$179,400 → $256,100 (+42.8%)$149,400 → $214,200 (+43.4%)
Median gross rent$763 → $944 (+23.7%)$598 → $768 (+28.4%)

Columbia County

Population
3,9923,996
Median household income
$53,423$71,528
Median home value
$179,400$256,100
Median gross rent
$763$944

Garfield County

Population
2,2302,326
Median household income
$55,900$62,411
Median home value
$149,400$214,200
Median gross rent
$598$768

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Columbia CountyGarfield County
Under 54.2%3.5%
5 to 1712.7%13.6%
18 to 245.6%7.5%
25 to 348.9%7.0%
35 to 4411.6%10.3%
45 to 5410.7%12.0%
55 to 6416.6%16.4%
65 to 7417.1%19.2%
75 and over12.6%10.4%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Columbia CountyGarfield County
White (non-Hispanic)81.5%89.5%
Black or African American0.7%1.3%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.4%0.0%
Asian0.0%1.1%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.2%0.0%
Two or more races9.0%4.6%
Hispanic or Latino8.2%3.6%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Columbia CountyGarfield County
No high school diploma11.1%7.1%
High school graduate22.4%24.1%
Some college or associate's39.3%42.0%
Bachelor's degree16.0%14.9%
Graduate or professional degree11.2%11.9%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Columbia CountyGarfield County
Drove alone75.6%71.0%
Carpooled9.2%9.8%
Public transit0.5%0.0%
Walked6.6%3.1%
Bicycle2.1%1.2%
Worked from home5.1%14.8%
Other means0.9%0.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Columbia CountyGarfield County
1-unit, detached86.2%74.2%
1-unit, attached2.7%0.0%
2 to 4 units2.2%3.4%
5 to 19 units0.7%2.3%
20 or more units0.8%0.0%
Mobile home & other7.5%20.1%

Poverty & households

Columbia CountyGarfield County
Poverty rate9.0%10.8%
Average household size2.072.18
Mean commute (minutes)2023
Median year structure built19481953

Full profiles

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