US Census Data

Jersey County vs Shelby County

A side-by-side comparison of Jersey County and Shelby County: population, income, housing, and more.

Jersey County and Shelby County are counties in Illinois. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Jersey County has the higher population (21,336 vs 20,867 in Shelby County). Jersey County has the higher median household income ($79,104 vs $68,457 in Shelby County). Jersey County has the higher median home value ($168,800 vs $130,400 in Shelby County).

Population, income & housing

Jersey CountyShelby County
Population21,33620,867
Median age43.2 yrs45.5 yrs
Median household income$79,104$68,457
Median home value$168,800$130,400
Median gross rent$794$762
Housing units9,88410,054
Homeownership rate77.9%78.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher20.5%17.6%
Unemployment rate4.4%3.0%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Jersey CountyShelby County
Population21,937 → 21,336 (-2.7%)21,737 → 20,867 (-4.0%)
Median household income$63,028 → $79,104 (+25.5%)$52,953 → $68,457 (+29.3%)
Median home value$147,900 → $168,800 (+14.1%)$96,500 → $130,400 (+35.1%)
Median gross rent$645 → $794 (+23.1%)$653 → $762 (+16.7%)

Jersey County

Population
21,93721,336
Median household income
$63,028$79,104
Median home value
$147,900$168,800
Median gross rent
$645$794

Shelby County

Population
21,73720,867
Median household income
$52,953$68,457
Median home value
$96,500$130,400
Median gross rent
$653$762

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Jersey CountyShelby County
Under 54.6%5.4%
5 to 1715.3%16.0%
18 to 249.9%6.4%
25 to 3410.6%10.5%
35 to 4411.8%11.4%
45 to 5412.2%11.9%
55 to 6415.5%15.0%
65 to 7411.7%13.4%
75 and over8.4%10.0%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Jersey CountyShelby County
White (non-Hispanic)95.0%96.3%
Black or African American0.6%0.1%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.0%0.4%
Asian0.5%0.3%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.1%0.0%
Some other race0.1%0.1%
Two or more races2.2%1.6%
Hispanic or Latino1.5%1.2%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Jersey CountyShelby County
No high school diploma6.3%5.5%
High school graduate37.4%42.5%
Some college or associate's35.8%34.4%
Bachelor's degree13.5%13.2%
Graduate or professional degree7.0%4.4%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Jersey CountyShelby County
Drove alone76.5%83.7%
Carpooled7.5%6.6%
Public transit0.3%0.2%
Walked3.5%2.1%
Bicycle0.0%1.0%
Worked from home11.4%5.8%
Other means0.8%0.6%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Jersey CountyShelby County
1-unit, detached86.1%84.7%
1-unit, attached0.3%1.7%
2 to 4 units4.6%2.3%
5 to 19 units2.3%3.2%
20 or more units0.5%0.7%
Mobile home & other6.3%7.4%

Poverty & households

Jersey CountyShelby County
Poverty rate10.0%10.0%
Average household size2.552.35
Mean commute (minutes)2721
Median year structure built19751965

Full profiles

2

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