US Census Data

Shelby County, Illinois

13 cities & places have their primary county here.

Population
20,867
-4.0%’19–’23
Median household income
$68,457
+29.3%’19–’23
Median home value
$130,400
+35.1%’19–’23

Shelby County, Illinois counts 20,867 residents. 13 cities and places have their primary county here. Its median household income of $68,457 runs below the Illinois figure of $81,702.

From 2019 to 2023, Shelby County's population declined 4.0% from 21,737 to 20,867, while its median household income rose 29.3% from $52,953 to $68,457.

Owners occupy 78.5% of the area's occupied homes. The median resident is 45.5 years old.

Demographics

ACS 2019–2023
Population
20,867
Median age
45.5 yrs
Median household income
$68,457
Median home value
$130,400
Median gross rent
$762
Housing units
10,054
Homeownership rate
78.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher
17.6%
Unemployment rate
3.0%

Trends

ACS 5-year · 2019–2023
Population
21,73720,867
Median household income
$52,953$68,457
Median home value
$96,500$130,400
Median gross rent
$653$762
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueMedian gross rent
201921,737$52,953$96,500$653
202021,623$59,134$105,500$707
202121,160$60,103$106,800$695
202221,042$65,585$125,200$768
202320,867$68,457$130,400$762

Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.

Age distribution

CountShare
Under 51,1215.4%
5 to 173,33716.0%
18 to 241,3396.4%
25 to 342,18510.5%
35 to 442,37611.4%
45 to 542,48211.9%
55 to 643,12815.0%
65 to 742,80513.4%
75 and over2,09410.0%

Race & ethnicity

CountShare
White (non-Hispanic)20,09596.3%
Black or African American240.1%
American Indian & Alaska Native850.4%
Asian600.3%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander100.0%
Some other race250.1%
Two or more races3271.6%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2411.2%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

CountShare
No high school diploma8305.5%
High school graduate6,40842.5%
Some college or associate's5,18134.4%
Bachelor's degree1,98413.2%
Graduate or professional degree6674.4%

Commute to work

Mean travel time to work
21 min

How workers get to work

CountShare
Drove alone8,26583.7%
Carpooled6476.6%
Public transit240.2%
Walked2052.1%
Bicycle981.0%
Worked from home5735.8%
Other means630.6%

Travel time

CountShare
Under 15 min3,99342.9%
15 to 29 min2,44626.3%
30 to 44 min1,76118.9%
45 to 59 min6907.4%
60+ min4124.4%

Households

Average household size
2.35
Poverty rate
10.0% (2,053 of 20,631)
CountShare
Family households5,91167.2%
Nonfamily households2,88432.8%

Housing

Median year structure built
1965

Occupancy

CountShare
Occupied8,79587.5%
Vacant1,25912.5%

Tenure (of occupied units)

CountShare
Owner-occupied6,90778.5%
Renter-occupied1,88821.5%

Units in structure

CountShare
1-unit, detached8,51384.7%
1-unit, attached1731.7%
2 to 4 units2342.3%
5 to 19 units3173.2%
20 or more units690.7%
Mobile home & other7487.4%

Geography

County GEOID
17173
State
Illinois
Land area
759 sq mi
Water area
9.56 sq mi
Center point
39.3849, -88.7989

Cities & places

13

Compare with nearby counties

5

Illinois rankings

21

Other counties in Illinois

101