US Census Data

Douglas County vs Shelby County

A side-by-side comparison of Douglas County and Shelby County: population, income, housing, and more.

Douglas County and Shelby County are counties in Illinois. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Shelby County has the higher population (20,867 vs 19,686 in Douglas County). Douglas County has the higher median household income ($74,186 vs $68,457 in Shelby County). Douglas County has the higher median home value ($142,600 vs $130,400 in Shelby County).

Population, income & housing

Douglas CountyShelby County
Population19,68620,867
Median age38.9 yrs45.5 yrs
Median household income$74,186$68,457
Median home value$142,600$130,400
Median gross rent$818$762
Housing units8,49210,054
Homeownership rate79.1%78.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher20.2%17.6%
Unemployment rate3.1%3.0%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Douglas CountyShelby County
Population19,623 → 19,686 (+0.3%)21,737 → 20,867 (-4.0%)
Median household income$56,714 → $74,186 (+30.8%)$52,953 → $68,457 (+29.3%)
Median home value$111,400 → $142,600 (+28.0%)$96,500 → $130,400 (+35.1%)
Median gross rent$724 → $818 (+13.0%)$653 → $762 (+16.7%)

Douglas County

Population
19,62319,686
Median household income
$56,714$74,186
Median home value
$111,400$142,600
Median gross rent
$724$818

Shelby County

Population
21,73720,867
Median household income
$52,953$68,457
Median home value
$96,500$130,400
Median gross rent
$653$762

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Douglas CountyShelby County
Under 56.7%5.4%
5 to 1717.9%16.0%
18 to 248.1%6.4%
25 to 3412.4%10.5%
35 to 4412.5%11.4%
45 to 5411.0%11.9%
55 to 6412.9%15.0%
65 to 7410.6%13.4%
75 and over7.9%10.0%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Douglas CountyShelby County
White (non-Hispanic)87.9%96.3%
Black or African American1.2%0.1%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.1%0.4%
Asian0.5%0.3%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.3%0.1%
Two or more races1.8%1.6%
Hispanic or Latino8.1%1.2%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Douglas CountyShelby County
No high school diploma13.9%5.5%
High school graduate33.0%42.5%
Some college or associate's32.9%34.4%
Bachelor's degree13.9%13.2%
Graduate or professional degree6.3%4.4%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Douglas CountyShelby County
Drove alone74.2%83.7%
Carpooled10.1%6.6%
Public transit0.0%0.2%
Walked4.2%2.1%
Bicycle4.4%1.0%
Worked from home4.7%5.8%
Other means2.3%0.6%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Douglas CountyShelby County
1-unit, detached86.0%84.7%
1-unit, attached2.4%1.7%
2 to 4 units3.3%2.3%
5 to 19 units2.6%3.2%
20 or more units1.8%0.7%
Mobile home & other4.0%7.4%

Poverty & households

Douglas CountyShelby County
Poverty rate8.9%10.0%
Average household size2.492.35
Mean commute (minutes)2121
Median year structure built19681965

Full profiles

2

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