ZIP Code 23188
ZIP Code Tabulation Area in James City County, Virginia.
- Population
- 45,342
- Median household income
- $101,088
- Median home value
- $409,100
+1.9%’19–’23
+17.7%’19–’23
+23.5%’19–’23
Covering part of James City County, Virginia, ZIP Code 23188 has about 45,342 residents. The median household income of $101,088 is below the James City County median ($107,046).
Between 2019 and 2023, ZIP Code 23188's population grew 1.9% from 44,499 to 45,342, while its median gross rent rose 15.5% from $1,334 to $1,541.
The median resident is 49.1 years old. The largest age group is 65 to 74, 15.6% of residents.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 45,342
- Median age
- 49.1 yrs
- Median household income
- $101,088
- Median home value
- $409,100
- Median gross rent
- $1,541
- Housing units
- 20,194
- Homeownership rate
- 74.6%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 49.8%
- Unemployment rate
- 3.9%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–202344,49945,342
$85,899$101,088
$331,300$409,100
$1,334$1,541
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 44,499 | $85,899 | $331,300 | $1,334 |
| 2020 | 44,561 | $88,938 | $336,200 | $1,292 |
| 2021 | 43,847 | $91,911 | $346,700 | $1,316 |
| 2022 | 44,465 | $96,821 | $394,800 | $1,480 |
| 2023 | 45,342 | $101,088 | $409,100 | $1,541 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 54.5%
5 to 1714.3%
18 to 246.8%
25 to 349.2%
35 to 4410.7%
45 to 5411.3%
55 to 6414.6%
65 to 7415.6%
75 and over13.0%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 2,042 | 4.5% |
| 5 to 17 | 6,495 | 14.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 3,101 | 6.8% |
| 25 to 34 | 4,179 | 9.2% |
| 35 to 44 | 4,857 | 10.7% |
| 45 to 54 | 5,125 | 11.3% |
| 55 to 64 | 6,598 | 14.6% |
| 65 to 74 | 7,065 | 15.6% |
| 75 and over | 5,880 | 13.0% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 32,817 | 72.4% |
| Black or African American | 5,752 | 12.7% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 25 | 0.1% |
| Asian | 1,156 | 2.5% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 419 | 0.9% |
| Two or more races | 2,280 | 5.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2,893 | 6.4% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma4.2%
High school graduate18.8%
Some college or associate's27.2%
Bachelor's degree27.4%
Graduate or professional degree22.4%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 1,406 | 4.2% |
| High school graduate | 6,333 | 18.8% |
| Some college or associate's | 9,173 | 27.2% |
| Bachelor's degree | 9,236 | 27.4% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 7,556 | 22.4% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 27 min
Drove alone76.9%
Carpooled5.4%
Public transit0.4%
Walked1.3%
Bicycle0.3%
Worked from home15.5%
Other means0.2%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 14,998 | 76.9% |
| Carpooled | 1,048 | 5.4% |
| Public transit | 83 | 0.4% |
| Walked | 262 | 1.3% |
| Bicycle | 60 | 0.3% |
| Worked from home | 3,016 | 15.5% |
| Other means | 33 | 0.2% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 5,068 | 30.7% |
| 15 to 29 min | 5,627 | 34.1% |
| 30 to 44 min | 3,064 | 18.6% |
| 45 to 59 min | 1,131 | 6.9% |
| 60+ min | 1,594 | 9.7% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.41
- Poverty rate
- 7.1% (3,179 of 45,037)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 12,722 | 68.6% |
| Nonfamily households | 5,827 | 31.4% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 2001
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 18,549 | 91.9% |
| Vacant | 1,645 | 8.1% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 13,834 | 74.6% |
| Renter-occupied | 4,715 | 25.4% |
1-unit, detached64.8%
1-unit, attached13.7%
2 to 4 units2.9%
5 to 19 units12.6%
20 or more units5.2%
Mobile home & other0.8%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 13,084 | 64.8% |
| 1-unit, attached | 2,761 | 13.7% |
| 2 to 4 units | 583 | 2.9% |
| 5 to 19 units | 2,553 | 12.6% |
| 20 or more units | 1,057 | 5.2% |
| Mobile home & other | 156 | 0.8% |
Geography
- ZCTA
- 23188
- Land area
- 97 sq mi
- Water area
- 16 sq mi
- Center point
- 37.3416, -76.7478
Counties this ZIP covers
3Compare with nearby ZIP codes
4National ZIP rankings
21- Largest by population
- Most densely populated
- Highest median household income
- Highest median home value
- Most affordable home values
- Highest median gross rent
- Cheapest median gross rent
- Oldest by median age
- Youngest by median age
- Most college-educated
- Highest poverty rate
- Lowest poverty rate
- Highest homeownership rate
- Lowest homeownership rate
- Longest commutes
- Shortest commutes
- Largest households
- Newest housing
- Oldest housing
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023)
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023)