Columbus
In Franklin County, Ohio.
- Population
- 906,480
- Median household income
- $65,327
- Median home value
- $234,500
+3.2%’19–’23
+21.5%’19–’23
+54.7%’19–’23
Located in Franklin County, Ohio, Columbus is a community with a population of 906,480. At $65,327, its median household income sits below Franklin County's $73,795.
From 2019 to 2023, Columbus's population grew 3.2% from 878,553 to 906,480, while its median home value rose 54.7% from $151,600 to $234,500.
70.1% of workers drive to work alone. 45.0% of homes are single-family detached houses.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 906,480
- Median age
- 33.0 yrs
- Median household income
- $65,327
- Median home value
- $234,500
- Median gross rent
- $1,224
- Housing units
- 420,068
- Homeownership rate
- 44.3%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 38.2%
- Unemployment rate
- 5.1%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–2023878,553906,480
$53,745$65,327
$151,600$234,500
$961$1,224
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 878,553 | $53,745 | $151,600 | $961 |
| 2020 | 889,079 | $54,902 | $160,000 | $989 |
| 2021 | 898,143 | $58,575 | $174,400 | $1,061 |
| 2022 | 902,449 | $62,994 | $212,500 | $1,161 |
| 2023 | 906,480 | $65,327 | $234,500 | $1,224 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 56.7%
5 to 1715.4%
18 to 2411.4%
25 to 3420.3%
35 to 4413.8%
45 to 5410.9%
55 to 6410.5%
65 to 746.9%
75 and over4.1%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 60,284 | 6.7% |
| 5 to 17 | 140,044 | 15.4% |
| 18 to 24 | 103,661 | 11.4% |
| 25 to 34 | 183,712 | 20.3% |
| 35 to 44 | 125,471 | 13.8% |
| 45 to 54 | 98,651 | 10.9% |
| 55 to 64 | 95,098 | 10.5% |
| 65 to 74 | 62,742 | 6.9% |
| 75 and over | 36,817 | 4.1% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 468,990 | 51.7% |
| Black or African American | 260,957 | 28.8% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 614 | 0.1% |
| Asian | 52,251 | 5.8% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 217 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 4,686 | 0.5% |
| Two or more races | 47,254 | 5.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 71,511 | 7.9% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma10.2%
High school graduate25.2%
Some college or associate's26.4%
Bachelor's degree24.1%
Graduate or professional degree14.1%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 61,682 | 10.2% |
| High school graduate | 151,578 | 25.2% |
| Some college or associate's | 158,957 | 26.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 145,408 | 24.1% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 84,866 | 14.1% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 22 min
Drove alone70.1%
Carpooled7.5%
Public transit2.1%
Walked2.6%
Bicycle0.4%
Worked from home16.1%
Other means1.2%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 333,807 | 70.1% |
| Carpooled | 35,816 | 7.5% |
| Public transit | 10,144 | 2.1% |
| Walked | 12,249 | 2.6% |
| Bicycle | 1,757 | 0.4% |
| Worked from home | 76,788 | 16.1% |
| Other means | 5,748 | 1.2% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 99,664 | 24.9% |
| 15 to 29 min | 205,331 | 51.4% |
| 30 to 44 min | 68,634 | 17.2% |
| 45 to 59 min | 12,471 | 3.1% |
| 60+ min | 13,421 | 3.4% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.29
- Poverty rate
- 17.8% (157,600 of 882,944)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 200,236 | 51.8% |
| Nonfamily households | 186,345 | 48.2% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1980
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 386,581 | 92.0% |
| Vacant | 33,487 | 8.0% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 171,346 | 44.3% |
| Renter-occupied | 215,235 | 55.7% |
1-unit, detached45.0%
1-unit, attached10.0%
2 to 4 units13.1%
5 to 19 units19.3%
20 or more units11.8%
Mobile home & other0.8%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 189,094 | 45.0% |
| 1-unit, attached | 41,943 | 10.0% |
| 2 to 4 units | 54,955 | 13.1% |
| 5 to 19 units | 80,926 | 19.3% |
| 20 or more units | 49,586 | 11.8% |
| Mobile home & other | 3,564 | 0.8% |
Geography
- Place GEOID
- 3918000
- Type (LSAD)
- 25
- Land area
- 222 sq mi
- Water area
- 5.86 sq mi
- Center point
- 39.9839, -82.9849
Compare with nearby cities
5Ohio rankings
21- Largest by population in Ohio
- Most densely populated in Ohio
- Highest median household income in Ohio
- Highest median home value in Ohio
- Most affordable home values in Ohio
- Highest median gross rent in Ohio
- Cheapest median gross rent in Ohio
- Oldest by median age in Ohio
- Youngest by median age in Ohio
- Most college-educated in Ohio
- Highest poverty rate in Ohio
- Lowest poverty rate in Ohio
- Highest homeownership rate in Ohio
- Lowest homeownership rate in Ohio
- Longest commutes in Ohio
- Shortest commutes in Ohio
- Largest households in Ohio
- Newest housing in Ohio
- Oldest housing in Ohio
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in Ohio
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in Ohio