Washington County, Maryland
61 cities & places have their primary county here.
- Population
- 155,033
- Median household income
- $74,157
- Median home value
- $275,900
+3.3%’19–’23
+21.8%’19–’23
+31.2%’19–’23
Home to 155,033 residents, Washington County is one of Maryland's counties. 61 cities and places have their primary county here. The median household income of $74,157 is below the Maryland median ($101,652).
From 2019 to 2023, Washington County's population grew 3.3% from 150,109 to 155,033, while its median household income rose 21.8% from $60,860 to $74,157.
Owners occupy 65.9% of the area's occupied homes. The median resident is 41.0 years old.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 155,033
- Median age
- 41.0 yrs
- Median household income
- $74,157
- Median home value
- $275,900
- Median gross rent
- $1,100
- Housing units
- 63,965
- Homeownership rate
- 65.9%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 23.5%
- Unemployment rate
- 4.9%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–2023150,109155,033
$60,860$74,157
$210,300$275,900
$921$1,100
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 150,109 | $60,860 | $210,300 | $921 |
| 2020 | 150,575 | $63,510 | $221,700 | $931 |
| 2021 | 153,956 | $67,349 | $229,800 | $979 |
| 2022 | 154,645 | $73,017 | $262,400 | $1,049 |
| 2023 | 155,033 | $74,157 | $275,900 | $1,100 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 55.5%
5 to 1716.3%
18 to 248.1%
25 to 3412.8%
35 to 4412.8%
45 to 5413.1%
55 to 6413.6%
65 to 7410.3%
75 and over7.5%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 8,571 | 5.5% |
| 5 to 17 | 25,333 | 16.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 12,551 | 8.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 19,846 | 12.8% |
| 35 to 44 | 19,782 | 12.8% |
| 45 to 54 | 20,312 | 13.1% |
| 55 to 64 | 21,040 | 13.6% |
| 65 to 74 | 15,951 | 10.3% |
| 75 and over | 11,647 | 7.5% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 115,547 | 74.5% |
| Black or African American | 17,483 | 11.3% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 118 | 0.1% |
| Asian | 2,551 | 1.6% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 101 | 0.1% |
| Some other race | 426 | 0.3% |
| Two or more races | 7,487 | 4.8% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 11,320 | 7.3% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma11.3%
High school graduate36.4%
Some college or associate's28.8%
Bachelor's degree13.7%
Graduate or professional degree9.8%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 12,296 | 11.3% |
| High school graduate | 39,477 | 36.4% |
| Some college or associate's | 31,266 | 28.8% |
| Bachelor's degree | 14,857 | 13.7% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 10,682 | 9.8% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 29 min
Drove alone75.3%
Carpooled9.6%
Public transit1.0%
Walked1.2%
Bicycle0.3%
Worked from home11.0%
Other means1.5%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 52,895 | 75.3% |
| Carpooled | 6,715 | 9.6% |
| Public transit | 729 | 1.0% |
| Walked | 866 | 1.2% |
| Bicycle | 207 | 0.3% |
| Worked from home | 7,756 | 11.0% |
| Other means | 1,040 | 1.5% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 16,437 | 26.3% |
| 15 to 29 min | 21,574 | 34.5% |
| 30 to 44 min | 11,778 | 18.9% |
| 45 to 59 min | 4,645 | 7.4% |
| 60+ min | 8,018 | 12.8% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.48
- Poverty rate
- 12.5% (18,367 of 147,463)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 39,579 | 66.6% |
| Nonfamily households | 19,832 | 33.4% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1974
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 59,411 | 92.9% |
| Vacant | 4,554 | 7.1% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 39,145 | 65.9% |
| Renter-occupied | 20,266 | 34.1% |
1-unit, detached62.2%
1-unit, attached15.2%
2 to 4 units6.9%
5 to 19 units9.7%
20 or more units3.8%
Mobile home & other2.2%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 39,808 | 62.2% |
| 1-unit, attached | 9,702 | 15.2% |
| 2 to 4 units | 4,417 | 6.9% |
| 5 to 19 units | 6,199 | 9.7% |
| 20 or more units | 2,453 | 3.8% |
| Mobile home & other | 1,386 | 2.2% |
Geography
- County GEOID
- 24043
- State
- Maryland
- Land area
- 458 sq mi
- Water area
- 9.58 sq mi
- Center point
- 39.6036, -77.8147
Cities & places
61- Antietam
- Bagtown
- Bakersville
- Beaver Creek
- Big Pool
- Big Spring
- Boonsboro
- Breathedsville
- Brownsville
- Cavetown
- Cearfoss
- Charlton
- Chewsville
- Clear Spring
- Dargan
- Downsville
- Eakles Mill
- Edgemont
- Ernstville
- Fairplay
- Fairview
- Fort Ritchie
- Fountainhead-Orchard Hills
- Funkstown
- Gapland
- Garretts Mill
- Greensburg
- Hagerstown
- Halfway
- Hancock
- Highfield-Cascade
- Indian Springs
- Jugtown
- Keedysville
- Kemps Mill
- Leitersburg
- Mapleville
- Maugansville
- Mercersville
- Middleburg
- Mount Aetna
- Mount Briar
- Mount Lena
- Paramount-Long Meadow
- Pecktonville
- Pinesburg
- Pondsville
- Reid
- Ringgold
- Robinwood
- Rohrersville
- San Mar
- Sandy Hook
- Sharpsburg
- Smithsburg
- St. James
- Tilghmanton
- Trego-Rohrersville Station
- Williamsport
- Wilson-Conococheague
- Yarrowsburg
Compare with nearby counties
5Maryland rankings
21- Largest by population in Maryland
- Most densely populated in Maryland
- Highest median household income in Maryland
- Highest median home value in Maryland
- Most affordable home values in Maryland
- Highest median gross rent in Maryland
- Cheapest median gross rent in Maryland
- Oldest by median age in Maryland
- Youngest by median age in Maryland
- Most college-educated in Maryland
- Highest poverty rate in Maryland
- Lowest poverty rate in Maryland
- Highest homeownership rate in Maryland
- Lowest homeownership rate in Maryland
- Longest commutes in Maryland
- Shortest commutes in Maryland
- Largest households in Maryland
- Newest housing in Maryland
- Oldest housing in Maryland
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in Maryland
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in Maryland
Other counties in Maryland
23- Allegany County
- Anne Arundel County
- Baltimore County
- Baltimore city
- Calvert County
- Caroline County
- Carroll County
- Cecil County
- Charles County
- Dorchester County
- Frederick County
- Garrett County
- Harford County
- Howard County
- Kent County
- Montgomery County
- Prince George's County
- Queen Anne's County
- Somerset County
- St. Mary's County
- Talbot County
- Wicomico County
- Worcester County