York County, Maine
18 cities & places have their primary county here.
- Population
- 214,731
- Median household income
- $82,904
- Median home value
- $357,200
+5.1%’19–’23
+22.2%’19–’23
+41.6%’19–’23
Home to 214,731 residents, York County is one of Maine's counties. 18 cities and places have their primary county here. Its median household income of $82,904 runs above the Maine figure of $71,773.
From 2019 to 2023, York County's population grew 5.1% from 204,316 to 214,731, while its median household income rose 22.2% from $67,830 to $82,904.
70.0% of homes are single-family detached houses. The typical home was built around 1979.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 214,731
- Median age
- 45.3 yrs
- Median household income
- $82,904
- Median home value
- $357,200
- Median gross rent
- $1,239
- Housing units
- 113,853
- Homeownership rate
- 76.1%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 34.6%
- Unemployment rate
- 3.5%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–2023204,316214,731
$67,830$82,904
$252,300$357,200
$983$1,239
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 204,316 | $67,830 | $252,300 | $983 |
| 2020 | 206,074 | $68,932 | $260,800 | $1,022 |
| 2021 | 210,486 | $73,856 | $278,900 | $1,090 |
| 2022 | 212,691 | $79,743 | $323,500 | $1,166 |
| 2023 | 214,731 | $82,904 | $357,200 | $1,239 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 54.5%
5 to 1713.6%
18 to 247.0%
25 to 3412.6%
35 to 4412.0%
45 to 5412.7%
55 to 6415.9%
65 to 7413.3%
75 and over8.4%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 9,589 | 4.5% |
| 5 to 17 | 29,251 | 13.6% |
| 18 to 24 | 15,136 | 7.0% |
| 25 to 34 | 27,051 | 12.6% |
| 35 to 44 | 25,700 | 12.0% |
| 45 to 54 | 27,215 | 12.7% |
| 55 to 64 | 34,114 | 15.9% |
| 65 to 74 | 28,569 | 13.3% |
| 75 and over | 18,106 | 8.4% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 194,888 | 90.8% |
| Black or African American | 2,303 | 1.1% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 259 | 0.1% |
| Asian | 2,248 | 1.0% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 27 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 804 | 0.4% |
| Two or more races | 9,745 | 4.5% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 4,457 | 2.1% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma4.9%
High school graduate29.8%
Some college or associate's30.7%
Bachelor's degree22.0%
Graduate or professional degree12.6%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 7,883 | 4.9% |
| High school graduate | 47,887 | 29.8% |
| Some college or associate's | 49,411 | 30.7% |
| Bachelor's degree | 35,385 | 22.0% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 20,189 | 12.6% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 27 min
Drove alone73.2%
Carpooled8.1%
Public transit0.6%
Walked2.2%
Bicycle0.3%
Worked from home14.8%
Other means0.8%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 81,730 | 73.2% |
| Carpooled | 9,080 | 8.1% |
| Public transit | 650 | 0.6% |
| Walked | 2,436 | 2.2% |
| Bicycle | 353 | 0.3% |
| Worked from home | 16,582 | 14.8% |
| Other means | 877 | 0.8% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 23,113 | 24.3% |
| 15 to 29 min | 33,398 | 35.1% |
| 30 to 44 min | 22,232 | 23.4% |
| 45 to 59 min | 9,214 | 9.7% |
| 60+ min | 7,169 | 7.5% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.34
- Poverty rate
- 7.8% (16,428 of 211,533)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 57,417 | 63.6% |
| Nonfamily households | 32,833 | 36.4% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1979
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 90,250 | 79.3% |
| Vacant | 23,603 | 20.7% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 68,714 | 76.1% |
| Renter-occupied | 21,536 | 23.9% |
1-unit, detached70.0%
1-unit, attached3.8%
2 to 4 units12.0%
5 to 19 units4.8%
20 or more units3.4%
Mobile home & other6.0%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 79,647 | 70.0% |
| 1-unit, attached | 4,306 | 3.8% |
| 2 to 4 units | 13,685 | 12.0% |
| 5 to 19 units | 5,487 | 4.8% |
| 20 or more units | 3,877 | 3.4% |
| Mobile home & other | 6,851 | 6.0% |
Geography
- County GEOID
- 23031
- State
- Maine
- Land area
- 991 sq mi
- Water area
- 279 sq mi
- Center point
- 43.4260, -70.6684
Cities & places
18Compare with nearby counties
5Maine rankings
21- Largest by population in Maine
- Most densely populated in Maine
- Highest median household income in Maine
- Highest median home value in Maine
- Most affordable home values in Maine
- Highest median gross rent in Maine
- Cheapest median gross rent in Maine
- Oldest by median age in Maine
- Youngest by median age in Maine
- Most college-educated in Maine
- Highest poverty rate in Maine
- Lowest poverty rate in Maine
- Highest homeownership rate in Maine
- Lowest homeownership rate in Maine
- Longest commutes in Maine
- Shortest commutes in Maine
- Largest households in Maine
- Newest housing in Maine
- Oldest housing in Maine
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in Maine
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in Maine