Biddeford
In York County, Maine.
- Population
- 22,463
- Median household income
- $69,794
- Median home value
- $349,300
+4.7%’19–’23
+31.4%’19–’23
+42.0%’19–’23
Biddeford is a community in York County, Maine, home to 22,463 residents. Its median household income of $69,794 runs below the York County figure of $82,904.
From 2019 to 2023, Biddeford's population grew 4.7% from 21,462 to 22,463, while its median home value rose 42.0% from $245,900 to $349,300.
White (non-Hispanic) residents are the largest group, 92.3% of the population. 68.2% of workers drive to work alone.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 22,463
- Median age
- 36.1 yrs
- Median household income
- $69,794
- Median home value
- $349,300
- Median gross rent
- $1,187
- Housing units
- 10,279
- Homeownership rate
- 48.8%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 30.4%
- Unemployment rate
- 3.1%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–202321,46222,463
$53,120$69,794
$245,900$349,300
$929$1,187
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 21,462 | $53,120 | $245,900 | $929 |
| 2020 | 21,502 | $54,915 | $260,500 | $980 |
| 2021 | 22,331 | $58,142 | $278,300 | $1,061 |
| 2022 | 22,438 | $63,261 | $321,900 | $1,102 |
| 2023 | 22,463 | $69,794 | $349,300 | $1,187 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 53.9%
5 to 1712.1%
18 to 2414.4%
25 to 3419.1%
35 to 4411.1%
45 to 5411.3%
55 to 6410.7%
65 to 749.5%
75 and over8.0%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 874 | 3.9% |
| 5 to 17 | 2,716 | 12.1% |
| 18 to 24 | 3,225 | 14.4% |
| 25 to 34 | 4,290 | 19.1% |
| 35 to 44 | 2,490 | 11.1% |
| 45 to 54 | 2,530 | 11.3% |
| 55 to 64 | 2,403 | 10.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 2,137 | 9.5% |
| 75 and over | 1,798 | 8.0% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 20,729 | 92.3% |
| Black or African American | 214 | 1.0% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 6 | 0.0% |
| Asian | 365 | 1.6% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 38 | 0.2% |
| Two or more races | 543 | 2.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 568 | 2.5% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma5.5%
High school graduate32.9%
Some college or associate's31.2%
Bachelor's degree20.2%
Graduate or professional degree10.2%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 866 | 5.5% |
| High school graduate | 5,141 | 32.9% |
| Some college or associate's | 4,882 | 31.2% |
| Bachelor's degree | 3,157 | 20.2% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 1,602 | 10.2% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 23 min
Drove alone68.2%
Carpooled10.4%
Public transit0.8%
Walked7.5%
Bicycle0.4%
Worked from home12.3%
Other means0.4%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 8,630 | 68.2% |
| Carpooled | 1,320 | 10.4% |
| Public transit | 97 | 0.8% |
| Walked | 945 | 7.5% |
| Bicycle | 55 | 0.4% |
| Worked from home | 1,552 | 12.3% |
| Other means | 48 | 0.4% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 4,211 | 38.0% |
| 15 to 29 min | 3,115 | 28.1% |
| 30 to 44 min | 2,610 | 23.5% |
| 45 to 59 min | 759 | 6.8% |
| 60+ min | 400 | 3.6% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.27
- Poverty rate
- 15.3% (3,211 of 21,045)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 4,879 | 53.1% |
| Nonfamily households | 4,311 | 46.9% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1955
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 9,190 | 89.4% |
| Vacant | 1,089 | 10.6% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 4,483 | 48.8% |
| Renter-occupied | 4,707 | 51.2% |
1-unit, detached42.4%
1-unit, attached1.5%
2 to 4 units34.0%
5 to 19 units13.5%
20 or more units7.3%
Mobile home & other1.3%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 4,355 | 42.4% |
| 1-unit, attached | 157 | 1.5% |
| 2 to 4 units | 3,493 | 34.0% |
| 5 to 19 units | 1,389 | 13.5% |
| 20 or more units | 749 | 7.3% |
| Mobile home & other | 136 | 1.3% |
Geography
- Place GEOID
- 2304860
- Type (LSAD)
- 25
- Land area
- 30 sq mi
- Water area
- 29 sq mi
- Center point
- 43.4387, -70.3929
Compare with nearby cities
5Maine rankings
21- Largest by population in Maine
- Most densely populated in Maine
- Highest median household income in Maine
- Highest median home value in Maine
- Most affordable home values in Maine
- Highest median gross rent in Maine
- Cheapest median gross rent in Maine
- Oldest by median age in Maine
- Youngest by median age in Maine
- Most college-educated in Maine
- Highest poverty rate in Maine
- Lowest poverty rate in Maine
- Highest homeownership rate in Maine
- Lowest homeownership rate in Maine
- Longest commutes in Maine
- Shortest commutes in Maine
- Largest households in Maine
- Newest housing in Maine
- Oldest housing in Maine
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in Maine
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in Maine