Arlington County vs Richmond city
A side-by-side comparison of Arlington County and Richmond city: population, income, housing, and more.
Arlington County and Richmond city are counties in Virginia. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Arlington County has the higher population (235,463 vs 227,595 in Richmond city). Arlington County has the higher median household income ($140,160 vs $62,671 in Richmond city). Arlington County has the higher median home value ($864,800 vs $328,100 in Richmond city).
Population, income & housing
| Arlington County | Richmond city | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 235,463 | 227,595 |
| Median age | 35.5 yrs | 34.5 yrs |
| Median household income | $140,160 | $62,671 |
| Median home value | $864,800 | $328,100 |
| Median gross rent | $2,275 | $1,314 |
| Housing units | 120,746 | 112,848 |
| Homeownership rate | 41.8% | 43.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 77.1% | 44.1% |
| Unemployment rate | 3.3% | 6.0% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Arlington County | Richmond city | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 233,464 → 235,463 (+0.9%) | 226,622 → 227,595 (+0.4%) |
| Median household income | $120,071 → $140,160 (+16.7%) | $47,250 → $62,671 (+32.6%) |
| Median home value | $705,400 → $864,800 (+22.6%) | $230,500 → $328,100 (+42.3%) |
| Median gross rent | $1,970 → $2,275 (+15.5%) | $1,025 → $1,314 (+28.2%) |
Arlington County
233,464235,463
$120,071$140,160
$705,400$864,800
$1,970$2,275
Richmond city
226,622227,595
$47,250$62,671
$230,500$328,100
$1,025$1,314
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Arlington County | Richmond city | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.2% | 5.9% |
| 5 to 17 | 12.9% | 11.7% |
| 18 to 24 | 8.3% | 11.7% |
| 25 to 34 | 22.7% | 21.6% |
| 35 to 44 | 16.4% | 13.5% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.9% | 10.1% |
| 55 to 64 | 10.0% | 11.9% |
| 65 to 74 | 7.0% | 8.7% |
| 75 and over | 4.6% | 4.9% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Arlington County | Richmond city | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 58.8% | 41.0% |
| Black or African American | 9.2% | 41.6% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 10.5% | 2.1% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.6% | 0.5% |
| Two or more races | 5.0% | 4.3% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 15.7% | 10.3% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Arlington County | Richmond city | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 4.6% | 10.7% |
| High school graduate | 7.1% | 21.2% |
| Some college or associate's | 11.2% | 24.0% |
| Bachelor's degree | 35.7% | 26.0% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 41.4% | 18.0% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Arlington County | Richmond city | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 39.7% | 64.9% |
| Carpooled | 5.3% | 7.8% |
| Public transit | 15.9% | 3.6% |
| Walked | 4.3% | 4.2% |
| Bicycle | 1.4% | 1.1% |
| Worked from home | 31.5% | 16.9% |
| Other means | 1.9% | 1.5% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Arlington County | Richmond city | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 25.1% | 45.1% |
| 1-unit, attached | 8.9% | 7.4% |
| 2 to 4 units | 4.6% | 11.8% |
| 5 to 19 units | 11.4% | 14.8% |
| 20 or more units | 49.9% | 20.1% |
| Mobile home & other | 0.1% | 0.8% |
Poverty & households
| Arlington County | Richmond city | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 7.1% | 18.8% |
| Average household size | 2.08 | 2.13 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 27 | 22 |
| Median year structure built | 1976 | 1959 |
Full profiles
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