Jefferson County vs Malheur County
A side-by-side comparison of Jefferson County and Malheur County: population, income, housing, and more.
Jefferson County and Malheur County are counties in Oregon. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Malheur County has the higher population (31,701 vs 24,973 in Jefferson County). Jefferson County has the higher median household income ($73,051 vs $49,902 in Malheur County). Jefferson County has the higher median home value ($339,200 vs $221,300 in Malheur County).
Population, income & housing
| Jefferson County | Malheur County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 24,973 | 31,701 |
| Median age | 41.3 yrs | 36.2 yrs |
| Median household income | $73,051 | $49,902 |
| Median home value | $339,200 | $221,300 |
| Median gross rent | $957 | $819 |
| Housing units | 10,455 | 11,678 |
| Homeownership rate | 71.4% | 63.4% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 20.0% | 15.5% |
| Unemployment rate | 7.7% | 5.0% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Jefferson County | Malheur County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 23,607 → 24,973 (+5.8%) | 30,412 → 31,701 (+4.2%) |
| Median household income | $53,277 → $73,051 (+37.1%) | $43,313 → $49,902 (+15.2%) |
| Median home value | $224,600 → $339,200 (+51.0%) | $135,900 → $221,300 (+62.8%) |
| Median gross rent | $839 → $957 (+14.1%) | $688 → $819 (+19.0%) |
Jefferson County
23,60724,973
$53,277$73,051
$224,600$339,200
$839$957
Malheur County
30,41231,701
$43,313$49,902
$135,900$221,300
$688$819
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Jefferson County | Malheur County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 6.1% | 6.3% |
| 5 to 17 | 16.8% | 18.9% |
| 18 to 24 | 7.5% | 9.5% |
| 25 to 34 | 13.0% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 11.8% | 12.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.6% | 11.3% |
| 55 to 64 | 13.5% | 11.2% |
| 65 to 74 | 12.4% | 9.9% |
| 75 and over | 7.4% | 7.2% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Jefferson County | Malheur County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 57.3% | 60.9% |
| Black or African American | 0.7% | 1.0% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 11.1% | 0.6% |
| Asian | 0.6% | 1.3% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Some other race | 0.9% | 0.2% |
| Two or more races | 8.4% | 2.3% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 21.0% | 33.5% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Jefferson County | Malheur County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 11.3% | 16.2% |
| High school graduate | 31.4% | 32.1% |
| Some college or associate's | 37.3% | 36.2% |
| Bachelor's degree | 14.1% | 10.4% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 5.9% | 5.0% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Jefferson County | Malheur County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 74.9% | 76.2% |
| Carpooled | 14.1% | 8.0% |
| Public transit | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Walked | 3.0% | 5.4% |
| Bicycle | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Worked from home | 7.5% | 8.6% |
| Other means | 0.3% | 1.5% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Jefferson County | Malheur County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 74.1% | 64.9% |
| 1-unit, attached | 1.2% | 2.0% |
| 2 to 4 units | 4.1% | 8.4% |
| 5 to 19 units | 3.8% | 4.0% |
| 20 or more units | 0.6% | 3.8% |
| Mobile home & other | 16.3% | 16.8% |
Poverty & households
| Jefferson County | Malheur County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 11.7% | 17.8% |
| Average household size | 2.76 | 2.80 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 26 | 19 |
| Median year structure built | 1990 | 1974 |
Full profiles
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