US Census Data

Crawford County vs Jefferson County

A side-by-side comparison of Crawford County and Jefferson County: population, income, housing, and more.

Crawford County and Jefferson County are counties in Iowa. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Crawford County has the higher population (16,289 vs 15,676 in Jefferson County). Crawford County has the higher median household income ($65,039 vs $56,824 in Jefferson County). Jefferson County has the higher median home value ($161,200 vs $136,300 in Crawford County).

Population, income & housing

Crawford CountyJefferson County
Population16,28915,676
Median age37.9 yrs43.5 yrs
Median household income$65,039$56,824
Median home value$136,300$161,200
Median gross rent$727$881
Housing units6,8527,707
Homeownership rate78.7%65.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher18.3%41.6%
Unemployment rate1.7%5.3%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Crawford CountyJefferson County
Population17,034 → 16,289 (-4.4%)18,148 → 15,676 (-13.6%)
Median household income$55,755 → $65,039 (+16.7%)$47,708 → $56,824 (+19.1%)
Median home value$93,400 → $136,300 (+45.9%)$118,300 → $161,200 (+36.3%)
Median gross rent$631 → $727 (+15.2%)$685 → $881 (+28.6%)

Crawford County

Population
17,03416,289
Median household income
$55,755$65,039
Median home value
$93,400$136,300
Median gross rent
$631$727

Jefferson County

Population
18,14815,676
Median household income
$47,708$56,824
Median home value
$118,300$161,200
Median gross rent
$685$881

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Crawford CountyJefferson County
Under 56.1%4.7%
5 to 1719.2%12.4%
18 to 249.5%7.8%
25 to 3411.0%15.1%
35 to 4411.0%11.6%
45 to 5411.7%10.1%
55 to 6413.4%12.6%
65 to 7410.3%16.8%
75 and over7.8%9.0%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Crawford CountyJefferson County
White (non-Hispanic)62.8%82.7%
Black or African American1.8%5.7%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.0%0.0%
Asian2.2%4.6%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.1%0.5%
Two or more races3.1%2.4%
Hispanic or Latino30.1%4.0%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Crawford CountyJefferson County
No high school diploma16.0%4.6%
High school graduate35.7%23.6%
Some college or associate's30.1%30.1%
Bachelor's degree14.3%23.3%
Graduate or professional degree3.9%18.3%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Crawford CountyJefferson County
Drove alone76.7%67.8%
Carpooled10.3%6.7%
Public transit2.8%0.6%
Walked3.5%3.6%
Bicycle0.0%0.2%
Worked from home6.1%18.2%
Other means0.6%2.9%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Crawford CountyJefferson County
1-unit, detached76.8%69.7%
1-unit, attached4.1%3.6%
2 to 4 units6.2%11.7%
5 to 19 units1.8%4.6%
20 or more units3.9%1.8%
Mobile home & other7.2%8.5%

Poverty & households

Crawford CountyJefferson County
Poverty rate16.4%14.6%
Average household size2.542.14
Mean commute (minutes)1815
Median year structure built19631967

Full profiles

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