US Census Data

Piatt County vs Union County

A side-by-side comparison of Piatt County and Union County: population, income, housing, and more.

Piatt County and Union County are counties in Illinois. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Union County has the higher population (16,972 vs 16,702 in Piatt County). Piatt County has the higher median household income ($87,516 vs $56,420 in Union County). Piatt County has the higher median home value ($173,200 vs $131,700 in Union County).

Population, income & housing

Piatt CountyUnion County
Population16,70216,972
Median age42.5 yrs44.3 yrs
Median household income$87,516$56,420
Median home value$173,200$131,700
Median gross rent$950$658
Housing units7,3807,861
Homeownership rate85.4%76.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher31.9%20.9%
Unemployment rate3.3%5.2%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Piatt CountyUnion County
Population16,401 → 16,702 (+1.8%)16,968 → 16,972 (+0.0%)
Median household income$70,849 → $87,516 (+23.5%)$50,625 → $56,420 (+11.4%)
Median home value$138,600 → $173,200 (+25.0%)$109,900 → $131,700 (+19.8%)
Median gross rent$851 → $950 (+11.6%)$612 → $658 (+7.5%)

Piatt County

Population
16,40116,702
Median household income
$70,849$87,516
Median home value
$138,600$173,200
Median gross rent
$851$950

Union County

Population
16,96816,972
Median household income
$50,625$56,420
Median home value
$109,900$131,700
Median gross rent
$612$658

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Piatt CountyUnion County
Under 55.2%5.4%
5 to 1716.7%16.0%
18 to 246.8%6.5%
25 to 3411.0%10.9%
35 to 4412.8%11.8%
45 to 5412.3%13.0%
55 to 6414.7%14.2%
65 to 7411.9%12.4%
75 and over8.5%9.7%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Piatt CountyUnion County
White (non-Hispanic)95.1%90.1%
Black or African American1.5%0.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.0%0.1%
Asian0.2%0.4%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.1%
Some other race0.2%0.0%
Two or more races1.5%3.3%
Hispanic or Latino1.6%5.2%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Piatt CountyUnion County
No high school diploma4.0%13.0%
High school graduate33.2%34.9%
Some college or associate's31.0%31.3%
Bachelor's degree20.6%14.1%
Graduate or professional degree11.3%6.8%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Piatt CountyUnion County
Drove alone85.1%84.1%
Carpooled5.8%7.2%
Public transit0.3%0.0%
Walked1.5%1.1%
Bicycle0.0%0.0%
Worked from home6.9%5.6%
Other means0.5%2.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Piatt CountyUnion County
1-unit, detached85.8%76.1%
1-unit, attached5.0%0.9%
2 to 4 units3.3%4.6%
5 to 19 units2.0%1.8%
20 or more units1.7%3.0%
Mobile home & other2.2%13.6%

Poverty & households

Piatt CountyUnion County
Poverty rate5.9%19.4%
Average household size2.422.34
Mean commute (minutes)2426
Median year structure built19721975

Full profiles

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