US Census Data

Hancock County vs Union County

A side-by-side comparison of Hancock County and Union County: population, income, housing, and more.

Hancock County and Union County are counties in Illinois. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Hancock County has the higher population (17,434 vs 16,972 in Union County). Hancock County has the higher median household income ($65,044 vs $56,420 in Union County). Union County has the higher median home value ($131,700 vs $108,400 in Hancock County).

Population, income & housing

Hancock CountyUnion County
Population17,43416,972
Median age46.3 yrs44.3 yrs
Median household income$65,044$56,420
Median home value$108,400$131,700
Median gross rent$755$658
Housing units8,9597,861
Homeownership rate81.3%76.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher24.2%20.9%
Unemployment rate4.4%5.2%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Hancock CountyUnion County
Population17,983 → 17,434 (-3.1%)16,968 → 16,972 (+0.0%)
Median household income$52,561 → $65,044 (+23.7%)$50,625 → $56,420 (+11.4%)
Median home value$85,600 → $108,400 (+26.6%)$109,900 → $131,700 (+19.8%)
Median gross rent$617 → $755 (+22.4%)$612 → $658 (+7.5%)

Hancock County

Population
17,98317,434
Median household income
$52,561$65,044
Median home value
$85,600$108,400
Median gross rent
$617$755

Union County

Population
16,96816,972
Median household income
$50,625$56,420
Median home value
$109,900$131,700
Median gross rent
$612$658

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Hancock CountyUnion County
Under 54.9%5.4%
5 to 1716.2%16.0%
18 to 246.7%6.5%
25 to 3410.0%10.9%
35 to 4411.0%11.8%
45 to 5411.6%13.0%
55 to 6415.7%14.2%
65 to 7413.7%12.4%
75 and over10.2%9.7%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Hancock CountyUnion County
White (non-Hispanic)94.6%90.1%
Black or African American0.8%0.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.1%0.1%
Asian0.3%0.4%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.1%
Some other race0.1%0.0%
Two or more races2.2%3.3%
Hispanic or Latino2.0%5.2%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Hancock CountyUnion County
No high school diploma6.0%13.0%
High school graduate33.8%34.9%
Some college or associate's36.0%31.3%
Bachelor's degree17.1%14.1%
Graduate or professional degree7.1%6.8%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Hancock CountyUnion County
Drove alone82.9%84.1%
Carpooled5.7%7.2%
Public transit0.2%0.0%
Walked2.6%1.1%
Bicycle0.0%0.0%
Worked from home7.9%5.6%
Other means0.6%2.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Hancock CountyUnion County
1-unit, detached82.4%76.1%
1-unit, attached0.8%0.9%
2 to 4 units7.1%4.6%
5 to 19 units3.6%1.8%
20 or more units0.5%3.0%
Mobile home & other5.6%13.6%

Poverty & households

Hancock CountyUnion County
Poverty rate12.7%19.4%
Average household size2.292.34
Mean commute (minutes)2426
Median year structure built19631975

Full profiles

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