US Census Data

Effingham County vs Fulton County

A side-by-side comparison of Effingham County and Fulton County: population, income, housing, and more.

Effingham County and Fulton County are counties in Illinois. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Effingham County has the higher population (34,505 vs 33,259 in Fulton County). Effingham County has the higher median household income ($75,380 vs $58,617 in Fulton County). Effingham County has the higher median home value ($179,800 vs $102,500 in Fulton County).

Population, income & housing

Effingham CountyFulton County
Population34,50533,259
Median age39.5 yrs43.7 yrs
Median household income$75,380$58,617
Median home value$179,800$102,500
Median gross rent$734$808
Housing units15,33615,883
Homeownership rate78.1%77.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher26.0%17.6%
Unemployment rate2.2%6.6%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Effingham CountyFulton County
Population34,137 → 34,505 (+1.1%)35,092 → 33,259 (-5.2%)
Median household income$56,685 → $75,380 (+33.0%)$51,643 → $58,617 (+13.5%)
Median home value$143,600 → $179,800 (+25.2%)$88,600 → $102,500 (+15.7%)
Median gross rent$650 → $734 (+12.9%)$646 → $808 (+25.1%)

Effingham County

Population
34,13734,505
Median household income
$56,685$75,380
Median home value
$143,600$179,800
Median gross rent
$650$734

Fulton County

Population
35,09233,259
Median household income
$51,643$58,617
Median home value
$88,600$102,500
Median gross rent
$646$808

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Effingham CountyFulton County
Under 56.5%4.9%
5 to 1717.7%14.9%
18 to 247.1%7.2%
25 to 3413.0%12.3%
35 to 4412.0%12.6%
45 to 5411.3%12.8%
55 to 6414.2%14.2%
65 to 7410.7%12.5%
75 and over7.7%8.6%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Effingham CountyFulton County
White (non-Hispanic)94.6%92.1%
Black or African American0.7%2.5%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.0%0.4%
Asian0.7%0.3%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.1%0.1%
Two or more races1.3%2.2%
Hispanic or Latino2.6%2.4%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Effingham CountyFulton County
No high school diploma6.8%9.1%
High school graduate31.6%37.7%
Some college or associate's35.5%35.6%
Bachelor's degree17.8%12.1%
Graduate or professional degree8.2%5.6%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Effingham CountyFulton County
Drove alone79.6%82.3%
Carpooled6.4%8.9%
Public transit0.3%0.1%
Walked2.1%2.4%
Bicycle0.1%0.2%
Worked from home10.9%5.0%
Other means0.7%1.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Effingham CountyFulton County
1-unit, detached78.9%87.2%
1-unit, attached1.5%1.2%
2 to 4 units5.5%4.1%
5 to 19 units4.1%2.1%
20 or more units2.4%2.4%
Mobile home & other7.6%3.0%

Poverty & households

Effingham CountyFulton County
Poverty rate10.6%12.6%
Average household size2.432.25
Mean commute (minutes)1825
Median year structure built19781959

Full profiles

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