US Census Data

Adams County vs Vermilion County

A side-by-side comparison of Adams County and Vermilion County: population, income, housing, and more.

Adams County and Vermilion County are counties in Illinois. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Vermilion County has the higher population (73,179 vs 65,166 in Adams County). Adams County has the higher median household income ($64,962 vs $54,537 in Vermilion County). Adams County has the higher median home value ($155,900 vs $92,900 in Vermilion County).

Population, income & housing

Adams CountyVermilion County
Population65,16673,179
Median age41.1 yrs41.2 yrs
Median household income$64,962$54,537
Median home value$155,900$92,900
Median gross rent$826$802
Housing units30,28334,390
Homeownership rate72.5%69.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher27.0%16.2%
Unemployment rate3.6%6.3%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Adams CountyVermilion County
Population66,085 → 65,166 (-1.4%)77,563 → 73,179 (-5.7%)
Median household income$52,993 → $64,962 (+22.6%)$46,515 → $54,537 (+17.2%)
Median home value$127,800 → $155,900 (+22.0%)$79,900 → $92,900 (+16.3%)
Median gross rent$713 → $826 (+15.8%)$685 → $802 (+17.1%)

Adams County

Population
66,08565,166
Median household income
$52,993$64,962
Median home value
$127,800$155,900
Median gross rent
$713$826

Vermilion County

Population
77,56373,179
Median household income
$46,515$54,537
Median home value
$79,900$92,900
Median gross rent
$685$802

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Adams CountyVermilion County
Under 56.0%6.0%
5 to 1716.7%17.5%
18 to 248.0%7.8%
25 to 3411.9%11.5%
35 to 4412.0%12.1%
45 to 5411.4%11.3%
55 to 6414.0%13.7%
65 to 7411.1%11.7%
75 and over9.0%8.4%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Adams CountyVermilion County
White (non-Hispanic)90.3%77.1%
Black or African American3.5%14.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.0%0.1%
Asian0.7%0.9%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.2%0.1%
Two or more races3.2%1.6%
Hispanic or Latino2.0%5.4%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Adams CountyVermilion County
No high school diploma6.5%9.3%
High school graduate34.9%41.5%
Some college or associate's31.6%33.0%
Bachelor's degree18.1%9.6%
Graduate or professional degree8.9%6.6%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Adams CountyVermilion County
Drove alone80.5%81.5%
Carpooled8.3%7.6%
Public transit0.5%0.6%
Walked2.5%2.2%
Bicycle0.4%0.0%
Worked from home6.7%7.5%
Other means1.0%0.6%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Adams CountyVermilion County
1-unit, detached75.7%78.8%
1-unit, attached3.7%0.8%
2 to 4 units7.1%5.3%
5 to 19 units5.3%5.6%
20 or more units3.7%3.8%
Mobile home & other4.5%5.6%

Poverty & households

Adams CountyVermilion County
Poverty rate12.3%17.2%
Average household size2.292.33
Mean commute (minutes)1720
Median year structure built19641958

Full profiles

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