Columbia County vs Houston County
A side-by-side comparison of Columbia County and Houston County: population, income, housing, and more.
Columbia County and Houston County are counties in Georgia. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Houston County has the higher population (166,902 vs 159,638 in Columbia County). Columbia County has the higher median household income ($96,122 vs $80,743 in Houston County). Columbia County has the higher median home value ($287,400 vs $205,600 in Houston County).
Population, income & housing
| Columbia County | Houston County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 159,638 | 166,902 |
| Median age | 37.5 yrs | 36.2 yrs |
| Median household income | $96,122 | $80,743 |
| Median home value | $287,400 | $205,600 |
| Median gross rent | $1,330 | $1,143 |
| Housing units | 60,412 | 68,336 |
| Homeownership rate | 78.5% | 67.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 37.8% | 32.3% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.8% | 5.0% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Columbia County | Houston County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 150,705 → 159,638 (+5.9%) | 153,507 → 166,902 (+8.7%) |
| Median household income | $82,339 → $96,122 (+16.7%) | $61,723 → $80,743 (+30.8%) |
| Median home value | $203,400 → $287,400 (+41.3%) | $142,600 → $205,600 (+44.2%) |
| Median gross rent | $1,149 → $1,330 (+15.8%) | $920 → $1,143 (+24.2%) |
Columbia County
150,705159,638
$82,339$96,122
$203,400$287,400
$1,149$1,330
Houston County
153,507166,902
$61,723$80,743
$142,600$205,600
$920$1,143
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Columbia County | Houston County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 6.0% | 6.3% |
| 5 to 17 | 19.0% | 19.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 7.9% | 8.5% |
| 25 to 34 | 13.2% | 14.3% |
| 35 to 44 | 14.7% | 14.1% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.6% | 11.9% |
| 55 to 64 | 11.8% | 12.2% |
| 65 to 74 | 9.1% | 8.4% |
| 75 and over | 5.6% | 5.0% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Columbia County | Houston County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 64.3% | 52.6% |
| Black or African American | 17.8% | 31.3% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 4.4% | 3.0% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Some other race | 0.7% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races | 4.9% | 5.3% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 7.8% | 7.3% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Columbia County | Houston County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 6.9% | 6.8% |
| High school graduate | 22.1% | 27.2% |
| Some college or associate's | 33.1% | 33.8% |
| Bachelor's degree | 21.5% | 18.9% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 16.3% | 13.4% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Columbia County | Houston County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 80.4% | 79.6% |
| Carpooled | 8.4% | 9.3% |
| Public transit | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Walked | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| Bicycle | 0.2% | 0.4% |
| Worked from home | 9.6% | 8.8% |
| Other means | 1.1% | 1.2% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Columbia County | Houston County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 79.0% | 73.8% |
| 1-unit, attached | 6.0% | 2.3% |
| 2 to 4 units | 2.8% | 5.8% |
| 5 to 19 units | 4.6% | 8.8% |
| 20 or more units | 1.8% | 2.3% |
| Mobile home & other | 5.9% | 7.0% |
Poverty & households
| Columbia County | Houston County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 6.8% | 10.1% |
| Average household size | 3.05 | 2.66 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 26 | 23 |
| Median year structure built | 1998 | 1994 |
Full profiles
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