US Census Data

Gilchrist County vs Madison County

A side-by-side comparison of Gilchrist County and Madison County: population, income, housing, and more.

Gilchrist County and Madison County are counties in Florida. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Gilchrist County has the higher population (18,494 vs 18,113 in Madison County). Gilchrist County has the higher median household income ($61,070 vs $48,176 in Madison County). Gilchrist County has the higher median home value ($191,000 vs $105,900 in Madison County).

Population, income & housing

Gilchrist CountyMadison County
Population18,49418,113
Median age42.7 yrs44.9 yrs
Median household income$61,070$48,176
Median home value$191,000$105,900
Median gross rent$855$819
Housing units7,6978,392
Homeownership rate83.7%72.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher14.5%12.5%
Unemployment rate3.2%2.4%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Gilchrist CountyMadison County
Population17,953 → 18,494 (+3.0%)18,460 → 18,113 (-1.9%)
Median household income$43,640 → $61,070 (+39.9%)$37,037 → $48,176 (+30.1%)
Median home value$104,800 → $191,000 (+82.3%)$89,100 → $105,900 (+18.9%)
Median gross rent$645 → $855 (+32.6%)$689 → $819 (+18.9%)

Gilchrist County

Population
17,95318,494
Median household income
$43,640$61,070
Median home value
$104,800$191,000
Median gross rent
$645$855

Madison County

Population
18,46018,113
Median household income
$37,037$48,176
Median home value
$89,100$105,900
Median gross rent
$689$819

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Gilchrist CountyMadison County
Under 55.4%4.8%
5 to 1715.4%13.0%
18 to 248.1%6.9%
25 to 3411.8%12.8%
35 to 4411.8%12.8%
45 to 5412.3%12.8%
55 to 6415.0%14.3%
65 to 7411.8%13.9%
75 and over8.4%8.7%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Gilchrist CountyMadison County
White (non-Hispanic)85.9%53.9%
Black or African American3.0%35.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.1%0.1%
Asian0.2%0.1%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.2%0.6%
Two or more races3.0%3.8%
Hispanic or Latino7.5%5.5%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Gilchrist CountyMadison County
No high school diploma14.5%19.4%
High school graduate37.9%36.4%
Some college or associate's33.1%31.7%
Bachelor's degree8.8%8.1%
Graduate or professional degree5.7%4.4%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Gilchrist CountyMadison County
Drove alone82.8%78.4%
Carpooled11.3%14.6%
Public transit0.3%0.0%
Walked1.0%1.6%
Bicycle0.0%0.3%
Worked from home3.9%3.8%
Other means0.8%1.3%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Gilchrist CountyMadison County
1-unit, detached49.5%57.5%
1-unit, attached0.4%0.3%
2 to 4 units0.9%4.0%
5 to 19 units0.6%2.2%
20 or more units0.1%0.8%
Mobile home & other48.5%35.1%

Poverty & households

Gilchrist CountyMadison County
Poverty rate11.2%20.9%
Average household size2.542.33
Mean commute (minutes)3130
Median year structure built19971987

Full profiles

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