Columbia County vs Jackson County
A side-by-side comparison of Columbia County and Jackson County: population, income, housing, and more.
Columbia County and Jackson County are counties in Florida. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Columbia County has the higher population (70,755 vs 47,652 in Jackson County). Columbia County has the higher median household income ($55,070 vs $47,327 in Jackson County). Columbia County has the higher median home value ($186,400 vs $113,900 in Jackson County).
Population, income & housing
| Columbia County | Jackson County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 70,755 | 47,652 |
| Median age | 40.7 yrs | 42.9 yrs |
| Median household income | $55,070 | $47,327 |
| Median home value | $186,400 | $113,900 |
| Median gross rent | $915 | $846 |
| Housing units | 30,066 | 20,061 |
| Homeownership rate | 70.9% | 74.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 16.3% | 14.6% |
| Unemployment rate | 6.3% | 4.7% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Columbia County | Jackson County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 69,968 → 70,755 (+1.1%) | 47,945 → 47,652 (-0.6%) |
| Median household income | $46,494 → $55,070 (+18.4%) | $39,872 → $47,327 (+18.7%) |
| Median home value | $124,200 → $186,400 (+50.1%) | $99,000 → $113,900 (+15.1%) |
| Median gross rent | $829 → $915 (+10.4%) | $656 → $846 (+29.0%) |
Columbia County
69,96870,755
$46,494$55,070
$124,200$186,400
$829$915
Jackson County
47,94547,652
$39,872$47,327
$99,000$113,900
$656$846
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Columbia County | Jackson County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.6% | 5.1% |
| 5 to 17 | 16.6% | 13.9% |
| 18 to 24 | 8.0% | 7.8% |
| 25 to 34 | 11.7% | 12.8% |
| 35 to 44 | 13.0% | 13.9% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.4% | 12.7% |
| 55 to 64 | 13.7% | 13.0% |
| 65 to 74 | 12.0% | 11.7% |
| 75 and over | 8.0% | 9.2% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Columbia County | Jackson County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 70.7% | 64.5% |
| Black or African American | 16.2% | 25.3% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Asian | 0.9% | 0.6% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Some other race | 0.8% | 0.2% |
| Two or more races | 3.7% | 4.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 7.4% | 5.1% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Columbia County | Jackson County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 14.5% | 16.8% |
| High school graduate | 35.5% | 38.7% |
| Some college or associate's | 33.6% | 29.9% |
| Bachelor's degree | 11.2% | 8.4% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 5.1% | 6.3% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Columbia County | Jackson County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 77.6% | 84.4% |
| Carpooled | 12.9% | 8.1% |
| Public transit | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Walked | 0.4% | 1.7% |
| Bicycle | 0.2% | 0.0% |
| Worked from home | 7.1% | 4.6% |
| Other means | 1.7% | 0.9% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Columbia County | Jackson County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 52.1% | 66.0% |
| 1-unit, attached | 0.7% | 0.5% |
| 2 to 4 units | 4.9% | 4.1% |
| 5 to 19 units | 3.9% | 1.1% |
| 20 or more units | 2.0% | 0.8% |
| Mobile home & other | 36.4% | 27.5% |
Poverty & households
| Columbia County | Jackson County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 17.0% | 18.8% |
| Average household size | 2.49 | 2.39 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 26 | 28 |
| Median year structure built | 1991 | 1982 |
Full profiles
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