US Census Data

Orange County vs San Diego County

A side-by-side comparison of Orange County and San Diego County: population, income, housing, and more.

Orange County and San Diego County are counties in California. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

San Diego County has the higher population (3,282,782 vs 3,164,063 in Orange County). Orange County has the higher median household income ($113,702 vs $102,285 in San Diego County). Orange County has the higher median home value ($915,500 vs $791,600 in San Diego County).

Population, income & housing

Orange CountySan Diego County
Population3,164,0633,282,782
Median age39.1 yrs37.1 yrs
Median household income$113,702$102,285
Median home value$915,500$791,600
Median gross rent$2,352$2,154
Housing units1,138,4731,240,607
Homeownership rate56.4%54.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher43.4%42.1%
Unemployment rate5.3%6.2%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Orange CountySan Diego County
Population3,168,044 → 3,164,063 (-0.1%)3,316,073 → 3,282,782 (-1.0%)
Median household income$90,234 → $113,702 (+26.0%)$78,980 → $102,285 (+29.5%)
Median home value$679,300 → $915,500 (+34.8%)$563,700 → $791,600 (+40.4%)
Median gross rent$1,854 → $2,352 (+26.9%)$1,658 → $2,154 (+29.9%)

Orange County

Population
3,168,0443,164,063
Median household income
$90,234$113,702
Median home value
$679,300$915,500
Median gross rent
$1,854$2,352

San Diego County

Population
3,316,0733,282,782
Median household income
$78,980$102,285
Median home value
$563,700$791,600
Median gross rent
$1,658$2,154

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Orange CountySan Diego County
Under 55.4%5.7%
5 to 1715.9%15.4%
18 to 249.0%9.7%
25 to 3414.2%16.0%
35 to 4413.1%14.1%
45 to 5413.5%12.1%
55 to 6413.1%11.8%
65 to 749.1%8.9%
75 and over6.7%6.2%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Orange CountySan Diego County
White (non-Hispanic)37.7%43.2%
Black or African American1.5%4.4%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.1%0.3%
Asian21.7%11.9%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.3%0.4%
Some other race0.4%0.5%
Two or more races4.1%5.0%
Hispanic or Latino34.1%34.3%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Orange CountySan Diego County
No high school diploma13.1%11.0%
High school graduate17.2%17.9%
Some college or associate's26.3%29.0%
Bachelor's degree27.3%25.6%
Graduate or professional degree16.1%16.5%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Orange CountySan Diego County
Drove alone69.4%67.6%
Carpooled9.0%8.2%
Public transit1.2%2.2%
Walked1.8%3.1%
Bicycle0.5%0.5%
Worked from home16.6%16.9%
Other means1.5%1.6%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Orange CountySan Diego County
1-unit, detached49.5%50.3%
1-unit, attached12.8%10.1%
2 to 4 units8.7%6.6%
5 to 19 units10.8%13.4%
20 or more units15.4%16.1%
Mobile home & other2.7%3.5%

Poverty & households

Orange CountySan Diego County
Poverty rate9.5%10.4%
Average household size2.902.74
Mean commute (minutes)2726
Median year structure built19771980

Full profiles

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