Elgin and Union are places in Oregon. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Union has the higher population (2,401 vs 1,592 in Elgin). Union has the higher median household income ($56,767 vs $53,750 in Elgin). Union has the higher median home value ($220,300 vs $180,900 in Elgin).
Population, income & housing
| Elgin | Union | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,592 | 2,401 |
| Median age | 37.2 yrs | 40.5 yrs |
| Median household income | $53,750 | $56,767 |
| Median home value | $180,900 | $220,300 |
| Median gross rent | $1,007 | $1,028 |
| Housing units | 648 | 1,077 |
| Homeownership rate | 64.3% | 66.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 9.3% | 11.4% |
| Unemployment rate | 2.9% | 1.5% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Elgin | Union | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,448 → 1,592 (+9.9%) | 2,180 → 2,401 (+10.1%) |
| Median household income | $41,719 → $53,750 (+28.8%) | $54,320 → $56,767 (+4.5%) |
| Median home value | $134,400 → $180,900 (+34.6%) | $143,200 → $220,300 (+53.8%) |
| Median gross rent | $699 → $1,007 (+44.1%) | $864 → $1,028 (+19.0%) |
Elgin
1,4481,592
$41,719$53,750
$134,400$180,900
$699$1,007
Union
2,1802,401
$54,320$56,767
$143,200$220,300
$864$1,028
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Elgin | Union | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 6.2% | 7.6% |
| 5 to 17 | 18.5% | 14.9% |
| 18 to 24 | 5.5% | 8.0% |
| 25 to 34 | 18.0% | 12.9% |
| 35 to 44 | 8.4% | 16.4% |
| 45 to 54 | 10.4% | 13.5% |
| 55 to 64 | 13.3% | 10.8% |
| 65 to 74 | 13.2% | 6.2% |
| 75 and over | 6.7% | 9.7% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Elgin | Union | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 90.8% | 87.1% |
| Black or African American | 0.0% | 2.6% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 1.1% | 0.7% |
| Asian | 0.0% | 1.1% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 1.9% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Two or more races | 4.3% | 1.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.0% | 7.1% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Elgin | Union | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 7.5% | 11.9% |
| High school graduate | 37.7% | 41.2% |
| Some college or associate's | 45.5% | 35.5% |
| Bachelor's degree | 5.5% | 7.4% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 3.9% | 4.0% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Elgin | Union | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 81.8% | 77.4% |
| Carpooled | 5.7% | 11.7% |
| Public transit | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| Walked | 3.3% | 3.0% |
| Bicycle | 4.9% | 0.0% |
| Worked from home | 2.9% | 4.6% |
| Other means | 1.3% | 2.7% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Elgin | Union | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 71.6% | 69.5% |
| 1-unit, attached | 2.3% | 5.6% |
| 2 to 4 units | 1.7% | 10.1% |
| 5 to 19 units | 1.9% | 1.8% |
| 20 or more units | 0.2% | 0.0% |
| Mobile home & other | 22.4% | 13.1% |
Poverty & households
| Elgin | Union | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 9.7% | 20.1% |
| Average household size | 2.55 | 2.39 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 23 | 21 |
| Median year structure built | 1971 | 1973 |
Full profiles
2Related rankings
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- Most densely populated — cities in Oregon
- Highest median household income — cities in Oregon
- Highest median home value — cities in Oregon
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- Highest median gross rent — cities in Oregon
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