San Jose
- Population
- 990,054
- Median household income
- $141,565
- Median home value
- $1,187,800
-3.7%’19–’23
+29.2%’19–’23
+37.4%’19–’23
Located in Santa Clara County, California, San Jose is a community with a population of 990,054. Its median household income of $141,565 runs below the Santa Clara County figure of $159,674.
Between 2019 and 2023, San Jose's population declined 3.7% from 1,027,690 to 990,054, while its median home value rose 37.4% from $864,600 to $1,187,800.
Asian residents are the largest group, 38.4% of the population. 64.6% of workers drive to work alone.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 990,054
- Median age
- 38.1 yrs
- Median household income
- $141,565
- Median home value
- $1,187,800
- Median gross rent
- $2,617
- Housing units
- 343,058
- Homeownership rate
- 55.9%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 46.5%
- Unemployment rate
- 4.7%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–20231,027,690990,054
$109,593$141,565
$864,600$1,187,800
$2,107$2,617
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 1,027,690 | $109,593 | $864,600 | $2,107 |
| 2020 | 1,029,409 | $117,324 | $925,800 | $2,232 |
| 2021 | 1,013,337 | $125,075 | $986,700 | $2,366 |
| 2022 | 1,001,176 | $136,010 | $1,149,600 | $2,526 |
| 2023 | 990,054 | $141,565 | $1,187,800 | $2,617 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 55.2%
5 to 1715.8%
18 to 249.1%
25 to 3415.3%
35 to 4414.6%
45 to 5413.8%
55 to 6412.1%
65 to 748.2%
75 and over5.9%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 51,195 | 5.2% |
| 5 to 17 | 156,294 | 15.8% |
| 18 to 24 | 90,345 | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 151,617 | 15.3% |
| 35 to 44 | 144,936 | 14.6% |
| 45 to 54 | 136,467 | 13.8% |
| 55 to 64 | 119,444 | 12.1% |
| 65 to 74 | 81,646 | 8.2% |
| 75 and over | 58,110 | 5.9% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 229,484 | 23.2% |
| Black or African American | 27,018 | 2.7% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 1,961 | 0.2% |
| Asian | 379,962 | 38.4% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 4,568 | 0.5% |
| Some other race | 4,407 | 0.4% |
| Two or more races | 36,204 | 3.7% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 306,450 | 31.0% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma14.5%
High school graduate16.4%
Some college or associate's22.6%
Bachelor's degree26.2%
Graduate or professional degree20.3%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 100,177 | 14.5% |
| High school graduate | 113,696 | 16.4% |
| Some college or associate's | 156,454 | 22.6% |
| Bachelor's degree | 181,626 | 26.2% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 140,267 | 20.3% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 28 min
Drove alone64.6%
Carpooled10.5%
Public transit2.8%
Walked1.8%
Bicycle0.5%
Worked from home18.5%
Other means1.3%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 326,064 | 64.6% |
| Carpooled | 52,826 | 10.5% |
| Public transit | 14,229 | 2.8% |
| Walked | 8,888 | 1.8% |
| Bicycle | 2,728 | 0.5% |
| Worked from home | 93,355 | 18.5% |
| Other means | 6,349 | 1.3% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 64,747 | 15.8% |
| 15 to 29 min | 173,019 | 42.1% |
| 30 to 44 min | 102,945 | 25.0% |
| 45 to 59 min | 35,472 | 8.6% |
| 60+ min | 34,901 | 8.5% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.98
- Poverty rate
- 7.8% (76,869 of 979,386)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 233,068 | 71.3% |
| Nonfamily households | 93,699 | 28.7% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1975
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 326,767 | 95.3% |
| Vacant | 16,291 | 4.7% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 182,822 | 55.9% |
| Renter-occupied | 143,945 | 44.1% |
1-unit, detached51.3%
1-unit, attached11.2%
2 to 4 units6.4%
5 to 19 units9.0%
20 or more units18.6%
Mobile home & other3.5%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 175,934 | 51.3% |
| 1-unit, attached | 38,395 | 11.2% |
| 2 to 4 units | 22,118 | 6.4% |
| 5 to 19 units | 30,901 | 9.0% |
| 20 or more units | 63,793 | 18.6% |
| Mobile home & other | 11,917 | 3.5% |
Geography
- Place GEOID
- 0668000
- Type (LSAD)
- 25
- Land area
- 178 sq mi
- Water area
- 3.12 sq mi
- Center point
- 37.2960, -121.8146
Compare with nearby cities
5California rankings
21- Largest by population in California
- Most densely populated in California
- Highest median household income in California
- Highest median home value in California
- Most affordable home values in California
- Highest median gross rent in California
- Cheapest median gross rent in California
- Oldest by median age in California
- Youngest by median age in California
- Most college-educated in California
- Highest poverty rate in California
- Lowest poverty rate in California
- Highest homeownership rate in California
- Lowest homeownership rate in California
- Longest commutes in California
- Shortest commutes in California
- Largest households in California
- Newest housing in California
- Oldest housing in California
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in California
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in California