Union City
In Alameda County, California.
- Population
- 68,141
- Median household income
- $137,194
- Median home value
- $1,058,200
-8.8%’19–’23
+19.6%’19–’23
+38.2%’19–’23
Union City, a community in Alameda County, California, has 68,141 residents. The median household income of $137,194 is above the Alameda County median ($126,240).
From 2019 to 2023, Union City's population declined 8.8% from 74,722 to 68,141, while its median home value rose 38.2% from $765,500 to $1,058,200.
Households average 3.16 people. The median gross rent is $2,713.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 68,141
- Median age
- 42.1 yrs
- Median household income
- $137,194
- Median home value
- $1,058,200
- Median gross rent
- $2,713
- Housing units
- 21,923
- Homeownership rate
- 67.0%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 45.3%
- Unemployment rate
- 5.0%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–202374,72268,141
$114,681$137,194
$765,500$1,058,200
$2,202$2,713
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 74,722 | $114,681 | $765,500 | $2,202 |
| 2020 | 75,067 | $120,772 | $812,000 | $2,322 |
| 2021 | 70,828 | $127,828 | $860,300 | $2,434 |
| 2022 | 69,502 | $138,013 | $1,006,600 | $2,593 |
| 2023 | 68,141 | $137,194 | $1,058,200 | $2,713 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 54.6%
5 to 1713.6%
18 to 247.0%
25 to 3414.4%
35 to 4415.0%
45 to 5413.3%
55 to 6414.0%
65 to 7410.6%
75 and over7.5%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 3,141 | 4.6% |
| 5 to 17 | 9,240 | 13.6% |
| 18 to 24 | 4,791 | 7.0% |
| 25 to 34 | 9,783 | 14.4% |
| 35 to 44 | 10,252 | 15.0% |
| 45 to 54 | 9,035 | 13.3% |
| 55 to 64 | 9,547 | 14.0% |
| 65 to 74 | 7,224 | 10.6% |
| 75 and over | 5,128 | 7.5% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 9,969 | 14.6% |
| Black or African American | 3,581 | 5.3% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 107 | 0.2% |
| Asian | 37,762 | 55.4% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 558 | 0.8% |
| Some other race | 338 | 0.5% |
| Two or more races | 2,664 | 3.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 13,162 | 19.3% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma12.6%
High school graduate18.9%
Some college or associate's23.1%
Bachelor's degree27.7%
Graduate or professional degree17.6%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 6,433 | 12.6% |
| High school graduate | 9,654 | 18.9% |
| Some college or associate's | 11,792 | 23.1% |
| Bachelor's degree | 14,117 | 27.7% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 8,973 | 17.6% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 33 min
Drove alone61.5%
Carpooled12.5%
Public transit5.1%
Walked0.8%
Bicycle0.3%
Worked from home17.7%
Other means2.2%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 20,643 | 61.5% |
| Carpooled | 4,182 | 12.5% |
| Public transit | 1,708 | 5.1% |
| Walked | 265 | 0.8% |
| Bicycle | 94 | 0.3% |
| Worked from home | 5,940 | 17.7% |
| Other means | 722 | 2.2% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 3,465 | 12.5% |
| 15 to 29 min | 8,255 | 29.9% |
| 30 to 44 min | 8,635 | 31.3% |
| 45 to 59 min | 3,533 | 12.8% |
| 60+ min | 3,726 | 13.5% |
Households
- Average household size
- 3.16
- Poverty rate
- 7.0% (4,711 of 67,775)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 16,843 | 79.4% |
| Nonfamily households | 4,359 | 20.6% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1979
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 21,202 | 96.7% |
| Vacant | 721 | 3.3% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 14,215 | 67.0% |
| Renter-occupied | 6,987 | 33.0% |
1-unit, detached60.0%
1-unit, attached11.7%
2 to 4 units5.9%
5 to 19 units4.4%
20 or more units12.7%
Mobile home & other5.3%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 13,150 | 60.0% |
| 1-unit, attached | 2,558 | 11.7% |
| 2 to 4 units | 1,291 | 5.9% |
| 5 to 19 units | 964 | 4.4% |
| 20 or more units | 2,793 | 12.7% |
| Mobile home & other | 1,167 | 5.3% |
Geography
- Place GEOID
- 0681204
- Type (LSAD)
- 25
- Land area
- 19 sq mi
- Water area
- 0 sq mi
- Center point
- 37.6028, -122.0188
Compare with nearby cities
5California rankings
21- Largest by population in California
- Most densely populated in California
- Highest median household income in California
- Highest median home value in California
- Most affordable home values in California
- Highest median gross rent in California
- Cheapest median gross rent in California
- Oldest by median age in California
- Youngest by median age in California
- Most college-educated in California
- Highest poverty rate in California
- Lowest poverty rate in California
- Highest homeownership rate in California
- Lowest homeownership rate in California
- Longest commutes in California
- Shortest commutes in California
- Largest households in California
- Newest housing in California
- Oldest housing in California
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in California
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in California