Caledonia County, Vermont

13 cities & places have their primary county here.

Population: 30,425
Median household income: $66,075
Median home value: $215,900

Home to 30,425 residents, Caledonia County is one of Vermont's counties. 13 cities and places have their primary county here. Its median household income of $66,075 runs below the Vermont figure of $78,024.

Between 2019 and 2023, Caledonia County's population held roughly steady from 30,234 to 30,425, while its median household income rose 30.7% from $50,563 to $66,075.

White (non-Hispanic) residents are the largest group, 92.6% of the population. 71.5% of workers drive to work alone.

Demographics

ACS 2019–2023

Population: 30,425
Median age: 45.6 yrs
Median household income: $66,075
Median home value: $215,900
Median gross rent: $904
Housing units: 16,084
Homeownership rate: 78.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 31.9%
Unemployment rate: 2.6%

Trends

ACS 5-year · 2019–2023

Population

30,23430,425

Median household income

$50,563$66,075

Median home value

$169,500$215,900

Median gross rent

$790$904

Year	Population	Median household income	Median home value	Median gross rent
2019	30,234	$50,563	$169,500	$790
2020	30,027	$52,481	$172,700	$781
2021	30,402	$55,159	$176,200	$816
2022	30,418	$62,964	$197,700	$919
2023	30,425	$66,075	$215,900	$904

Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.

Age distribution

Under 54.2%

5 to 1714.7%

18 to 248.2%

25 to 3410.9%

35 to 4411.5%

45 to 5412.7%

55 to 6415.3%

65 to 7414.3%

75 and over8.2%

	Count	Share
Under 5	1,284	4.2%
5 to 17	4,475	14.7%
18 to 24	2,504	8.2%
25 to 34	3,329	10.9%
35 to 44	3,500	11.5%
45 to 54	3,851	12.7%
55 to 64	4,642	15.3%
65 to 74	4,341	14.3%
75 and over	2,499	8.2%

Race & ethnicity

	Count	Share
White (non-Hispanic)	28,169	92.6%
Black or African American	225	0.7%
American Indian & Alaska Native	59	0.2%
Asian	84	0.3%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander	5	0.0%
Some other race	196	0.6%
Two or more races	1,044	3.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)	643	2.1%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

No high school diploma6.3%

High school graduate34.1%

Some college or associate's27.6%

Bachelor's degree19.0%

Graduate or professional degree13.0%

	Count	Share
No high school diploma	1,405	6.3%
High school graduate	7,557	34.1%
Some college or associate's	6,120	27.6%
Bachelor's degree	4,203	19.0%
Graduate or professional degree	2,877	13.0%

Commute to work

Mean travel time to work: 24 min

Drove alone71.5%

Carpooled8.9%

Public transit0.2%

Walked3.7%

Bicycle0.4%

Worked from home13.4%

Other means1.9%

How workers get to work

	Count	Share
Drove alone	10,763	71.5%
Carpooled	1,335	8.9%
Public transit	25	0.2%
Walked	558	3.7%
Bicycle	62	0.4%
Worked from home	2,020	13.4%
Other means	292	1.9%

Travel time

	Count	Share
Under 15 min	4,318	33.1%
15 to 29 min	4,428	34.0%
30 to 44 min	2,310	17.7%
45 to 59 min	1,047	8.0%
60+ min	932	7.1%

Households

Average household size: 2.29
Poverty rate: 12.6% (3,727 of 29,683)

	Count	Share
Family households	7,875	61.2%
Nonfamily households	5,002	38.8%

Housing

Median year structure built: 1972

Occupancy

	Count	Share
Occupied	12,877	80.1%
Vacant	3,207	19.9%

Tenure (of occupied units)

	Count	Share
Owner-occupied	10,066	78.2%
Renter-occupied	2,811	21.8%

1-unit, detached74.5%

1-unit, attached1.2%

2 to 4 units9.6%

5 to 19 units4.9%

20 or more units1.0%

Mobile home & other8.7%

Units in structure

	Count	Share
1-unit, detached	11,990	74.5%
1-unit, attached	192	1.2%
2 to 4 units	1,546	9.6%
5 to 19 units	793	4.9%
20 or more units	163	1.0%
Mobile home & other	1,400	8.7%

Geography

County GEOID: 50005
State: Vermont
Land area: 649 sq mi
Water area: 8.63 sq mi
Center point: 44.4688, -72.1122