US Census Data

Williamson County, Texas

18 cities & places have their primary county here.

Population
643,889
+17.6%’19–’23
Median household income
$108,309
+24.0%’19–’23
Median home value
$414,600
+58.1%’19–’23

Williamson County, Texas counts 643,889 residents. 18 cities and places have their primary county here. Its median household income of $108,309 runs above the Texas figure of $76,292.

Between 2019 and 2023, Williamson County's population grew 17.6% from 547,604 to 643,889, while its median household income rose 24.0% from $87,337 to $108,309.

The largest age group is 5 to 17, 18.4% of residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents are the largest group, 55.1% of the population.

Demographics

ACS 2019–2023
Population
643,889
Median age
37.2 yrs
Median household income
$108,309
Median home value
$414,600
Median gross rent
$1,720
Housing units
251,600
Homeownership rate
67.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher
47.4%
Unemployment rate
4.0%

Trends

ACS 5-year · 2019–2023
Population
547,604643,889
Median household income
$87,337$108,309
Median home value
$262,300$414,600
Median gross rent
$1,327$1,720
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueMedian gross rent
2019547,604$87,337$262,300$1,327
2020570,437$90,834$282,700$1,368
2021591,759$94,705$308,400$1,426
2022617,396$102,851$370,100$1,597
2023643,889$108,309$414,600$1,720

Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.

Age distribution

CountShare
Under 539,0136.1%
5 to 17118,58618.4%
18 to 2450,4217.8%
25 to 3491,25614.2%
35 to 44108,53916.9%
45 to 5487,13913.5%
55 to 6466,67210.4%
65 to 7450,1077.8%
75 and over32,1565.0%

Race & ethnicity

CountShare
White (non-Hispanic)354,61555.1%
Black or African American42,7126.6%
American Indian & Alaska Native7270.1%
Asian57,1818.9%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander6860.1%
Some other race3,5100.5%
Two or more races26,4784.1%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)157,98024.5%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

CountShare
No high school diploma25,4565.8%
High school graduate77,36017.7%
Some college or associate's126,44129.0%
Bachelor's degree132,92230.5%
Graduate or professional degree73,69016.9%

Commute to work

Mean travel time to work
28 min

How workers get to work

CountShare
Drove alone223,09866.0%
Carpooled25,6157.6%
Public transit1,1980.4%
Walked3,5371.0%
Bicycle5230.2%
Worked from home78,57023.3%
Other means5,2681.6%

Travel time

CountShare
Under 15 min53,95920.8%
15 to 29 min91,23635.2%
30 to 44 min64,85525.0%
45 to 59 min29,30711.3%
60+ min19,8827.7%

Households

Average household size
2.65
Poverty rate
6.3% (40,507 of 639,040)
CountShare
Family households169,43570.1%
Nonfamily households72,31929.9%

Housing

Median year structure built
2005

Occupancy

CountShare
Occupied241,75496.1%
Vacant9,8463.9%

Tenure (of occupied units)

CountShare
Owner-occupied162,17567.1%
Renter-occupied79,57932.9%

Units in structure

CountShare
1-unit, detached183,19872.8%
1-unit, attached6,4942.6%
2 to 4 units9,7833.9%
5 to 19 units21,0218.4%
20 or more units25,49910.1%
Mobile home & other5,6052.2%

Geography

County GEOID
48491
State
Texas
Land area
1,116 sq mi
Water area
16 sq mi
Center point
30.6491, -97.6051

Cities & places

18

Compare with nearby counties

5

Texas rankings

21

Other counties in Texas

253