Waco
In McLennan County, Texas.
- Population
- 141,925
- Median household income
- $51,468
- Median home value
- $199,600
+4.5%’19–’23
+28.1%’19–’23
+59.3%’19–’23
Located in McLennan County, Texas, Waco is a community with a population of 141,925. At $51,468, its median household income sits below McLennan County's $63,888.
From 2019 to 2023, Waco's population grew 4.5% from 135,858 to 141,925, while its median home value rose 59.3% from $125,300 to $199,600.
The typical home was built around 1977. 24.0% of residents live below the poverty line.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 141,925
- Median age
- 29.2 yrs
- Median household income
- $51,468
- Median home value
- $199,600
- Median gross rent
- $1,098
- Housing units
- 60,256
- Homeownership rate
- 48.9%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 28.6%
- Unemployment rate
- 4.4%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–2023135,858141,925
$40,190$51,468
$125,300$199,600
$862$1,098
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 135,858 | $40,190 | $125,300 | $862 |
| 2020 | 137,779 | $40,349 | $133,500 | $879 |
| 2021 | 136,800 | $42,687 | $149,400 | $939 |
| 2022 | 140,545 | $47,421 | $174,100 | $1,038 |
| 2023 | 141,925 | $51,468 | $199,600 | $1,098 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 56.8%
5 to 1716.4%
18 to 2419.7%
25 to 3414.2%
35 to 4411.2%
45 to 549.2%
55 to 649.3%
65 to 747.6%
75 and over5.6%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 9,631 | 6.8% |
| 5 to 17 | 23,287 | 16.4% |
| 18 to 24 | 27,928 | 19.7% |
| 25 to 34 | 20,213 | 14.2% |
| 35 to 44 | 15,907 | 11.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 13,025 | 9.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 13,231 | 9.3% |
| 65 to 74 | 10,800 | 7.6% |
| 75 and over | 7,903 | 5.6% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 63,674 | 44.9% |
| Black or African American | 28,213 | 19.9% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 294 | 0.2% |
| Asian | 2,816 | 2.0% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 42 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 381 | 0.3% |
| Two or more races | 4,101 | 2.9% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 42,404 | 29.9% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma13.8%
High school graduate26.9%
Some college or associate's30.7%
Bachelor's degree17.4%
Graduate or professional degree11.2%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 11,205 | 13.8% |
| High school graduate | 21,824 | 26.9% |
| Some college or associate's | 24,860 | 30.7% |
| Bachelor's degree | 14,071 | 17.4% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 9,119 | 11.2% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 18 min
Drove alone77.3%
Carpooled9.8%
Public transit0.6%
Walked2.8%
Bicycle0.4%
Worked from home8.5%
Other means0.6%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 50,247 | 77.3% |
| Carpooled | 6,340 | 9.8% |
| Public transit | 420 | 0.6% |
| Walked | 1,844 | 2.8% |
| Bicycle | 258 | 0.4% |
| Worked from home | 5,505 | 8.5% |
| Other means | 391 | 0.6% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 22,874 | 38.4% |
| 15 to 29 min | 28,088 | 47.2% |
| 30 to 44 min | 5,221 | 8.8% |
| 45 to 59 min | 1,452 | 2.4% |
| 60+ min | 1,865 | 3.1% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.52
- Poverty rate
- 24.0% (32,047 of 133,702)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 30,510 | 57.6% |
| Nonfamily households | 22,470 | 42.4% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1977
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 52,980 | 87.9% |
| Vacant | 7,276 | 12.1% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 25,913 | 48.9% |
| Renter-occupied | 27,067 | 51.1% |
1-unit, detached59.1%
1-unit, attached2.6%
2 to 4 units9.6%
5 to 19 units15.6%
20 or more units11.9%
Mobile home & other1.2%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 35,599 | 59.1% |
| 1-unit, attached | 1,547 | 2.6% |
| 2 to 4 units | 5,812 | 9.6% |
| 5 to 19 units | 9,377 | 15.6% |
| 20 or more units | 7,196 | 11.9% |
| Mobile home & other | 725 | 1.2% |
Geography
- Place GEOID
- 4876000
- Type (LSAD)
- 25
- Land area
- 91 sq mi
- Water area
- 12 sq mi
- Center point
- 31.5580, -97.1898
Compare with nearby cities
5Texas rankings
21- Largest by population in Texas
- Most densely populated in Texas
- Highest median household income in Texas
- Highest median home value in Texas
- Most affordable home values in Texas
- Highest median gross rent in Texas
- Cheapest median gross rent in Texas
- Oldest by median age in Texas
- Youngest by median age in Texas
- Most college-educated in Texas
- Highest poverty rate in Texas
- Lowest poverty rate in Texas
- Highest homeownership rate in Texas
- Lowest homeownership rate in Texas
- Longest commutes in Texas
- Shortest commutes in Texas
- Largest households in Texas
- Newest housing in Texas
- Oldest housing in Texas
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in Texas
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in Texas