Troy
- Population
- 51,054
- Median household income
- $57,688
- Median home value
- $192,500
+3.2%’19–’23
+26.2%’19–’23
+28.5%’19–’23
Located in Rensselaer County, New York, Troy is a community with a population of 51,054. At $57,688, its median household income sits below Rensselaer County's $86,663.
From 2019 to 2023, Troy's population grew 3.2% from 49,458 to 51,054, while its median home value rose 28.5% from $149,800 to $192,500.
Households average 2.14 people. The median gross rent is $1,134.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 51,054
- Median age
- 33.0 yrs
- Median household income
- $57,688
- Median home value
- $192,500
- Median gross rent
- $1,134
- Housing units
- 25,066
- Homeownership rate
- 36.8%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 36.8%
- Unemployment rate
- 9.4%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–202349,45851,054
$45,728$57,688
$149,800$192,500
$945$1,134
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 49,458 | $45,728 | $149,800 | $945 |
| 2020 | 49,253 | $48,834 | $149,900 | $964 |
| 2021 | 50,717 | $50,304 | $155,000 | $1,014 |
| 2022 | 51,268 | $54,837 | $177,100 | $1,086 |
| 2023 | 51,054 | $57,688 | $192,500 | $1,134 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 54.3%
5 to 1713.1%
18 to 2418.7%
25 to 3417.5%
35 to 4412.1%
45 to 549.8%
55 to 6410.8%
65 to 748.2%
75 and over5.4%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 2,205 | 4.3% |
| 5 to 17 | 6,694 | 13.1% |
| 18 to 24 | 9,551 | 18.7% |
| 25 to 34 | 8,954 | 17.5% |
| 35 to 44 | 6,198 | 12.1% |
| 45 to 54 | 4,991 | 9.8% |
| 55 to 64 | 5,529 | 10.8% |
| 65 to 74 | 4,164 | 8.2% |
| 75 and over | 2,768 | 5.4% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 32,263 | 63.2% |
| Black or African American | 7,939 | 15.6% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 43 | 0.1% |
| Asian | 2,170 | 4.3% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 181 | 0.4% |
| Two or more races | 3,472 | 6.8% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 4,986 | 9.8% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma11.9%
High school graduate24.5%
Some college or associate's26.8%
Bachelor's degree20.7%
Graduate or professional degree16.1%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 3,880 | 11.9% |
| High school graduate | 7,977 | 24.5% |
| Some college or associate's | 8,738 | 26.8% |
| Bachelor's degree | 6,755 | 20.7% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 5,254 | 16.1% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 21 min
Drove alone61.4%
Carpooled8.2%
Public transit5.3%
Walked9.9%
Bicycle0.4%
Worked from home12.6%
Other means2.3%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 14,195 | 61.4% |
| Carpooled | 1,891 | 8.2% |
| Public transit | 1,227 | 5.3% |
| Walked | 2,284 | 9.9% |
| Bicycle | 81 | 0.4% |
| Worked from home | 2,925 | 12.6% |
| Other means | 522 | 2.3% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 6,283 | 31.1% |
| 15 to 29 min | 9,531 | 47.2% |
| 30 to 44 min | 2,771 | 13.7% |
| 45 to 59 min | 756 | 3.7% |
| 60+ min | 859 | 4.3% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.14
- Poverty rate
- 23.8% (11,010 of 46,209)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 9,719 | 45.6% |
| Nonfamily households | 11,604 | 54.4% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1938
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 21,323 | 85.1% |
| Vacant | 3,743 | 14.9% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 7,856 | 36.8% |
| Renter-occupied | 13,467 | 63.2% |
1-unit, detached24.5%
1-unit, attached4.1%
2 to 4 units45.1%
5 to 19 units12.5%
20 or more units13.2%
Mobile home & other0.6%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 6,146 | 24.5% |
| 1-unit, attached | 1,031 | 4.1% |
| 2 to 4 units | 11,296 | 45.1% |
| 5 to 19 units | 3,139 | 12.5% |
| 20 or more units | 3,305 | 13.2% |
| Mobile home & other | 149 | 0.6% |
Geography
- Place GEOID
- 3675484
- Type (LSAD)
- 25
- Land area
- 10 sq mi
- Water area
- 0.7 sq mi
- Center point
- 42.7358, -73.6753
Compare with nearby cities
5New York rankings
21- Largest by population in New York
- Most densely populated in New York
- Highest median household income in New York
- Highest median home value in New York
- Most affordable home values in New York
- Highest median gross rent in New York
- Cheapest median gross rent in New York
- Oldest by median age in New York
- Youngest by median age in New York
- Most college-educated in New York
- Highest poverty rate in New York
- Lowest poverty rate in New York
- Highest homeownership rate in New York
- Lowest homeownership rate in New York
- Longest commutes in New York
- Shortest commutes in New York
- Largest households in New York
- Newest housing in New York
- Oldest housing in New York
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in New York
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in New York