US Census Data
Population
51,054
+3.2%’19–’23
Median household income
$57,688
+26.2%’19–’23
Median home value
$192,500
+28.5%’19–’23

Located in Rensselaer County, New York, Troy is a community with a population of 51,054. At $57,688, its median household income sits below Rensselaer County's $86,663.

From 2019 to 2023, Troy's population grew 3.2% from 49,458 to 51,054, while its median home value rose 28.5% from $149,800 to $192,500.

Households average 2.14 people. The median gross rent is $1,134.

Demographics

ACS 2019–2023
Population
51,054
Median age
33.0 yrs
Median household income
$57,688
Median home value
$192,500
Median gross rent
$1,134
Housing units
25,066
Homeownership rate
36.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher
36.8%
Unemployment rate
9.4%

Trends

ACS 5-year · 2019–2023
Population
49,45851,054
Median household income
$45,728$57,688
Median home value
$149,800$192,500
Median gross rent
$945$1,134
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueMedian gross rent
201949,458$45,728$149,800$945
202049,253$48,834$149,900$964
202150,717$50,304$155,000$1,014
202251,268$54,837$177,100$1,086
202351,054$57,688$192,500$1,134

Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.

Age distribution

CountShare
Under 52,2054.3%
5 to 176,69413.1%
18 to 249,55118.7%
25 to 348,95417.5%
35 to 446,19812.1%
45 to 544,9919.8%
55 to 645,52910.8%
65 to 744,1648.2%
75 and over2,7685.4%

Race & ethnicity

CountShare
White (non-Hispanic)32,26363.2%
Black or African American7,93915.6%
American Indian & Alaska Native430.1%
Asian2,1704.3%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander00.0%
Some other race1810.4%
Two or more races3,4726.8%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4,9869.8%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

CountShare
No high school diploma3,88011.9%
High school graduate7,97724.5%
Some college or associate's8,73826.8%
Bachelor's degree6,75520.7%
Graduate or professional degree5,25416.1%

Commute to work

Mean travel time to work
21 min

How workers get to work

CountShare
Drove alone14,19561.4%
Carpooled1,8918.2%
Public transit1,2275.3%
Walked2,2849.9%
Bicycle810.4%
Worked from home2,92512.6%
Other means5222.3%

Travel time

CountShare
Under 15 min6,28331.1%
15 to 29 min9,53147.2%
30 to 44 min2,77113.7%
45 to 59 min7563.7%
60+ min8594.3%

Households

Average household size
2.14
Poverty rate
23.8% (11,010 of 46,209)
CountShare
Family households9,71945.6%
Nonfamily households11,60454.4%

Housing

Median year structure built
1938

Occupancy

CountShare
Occupied21,32385.1%
Vacant3,74314.9%

Tenure (of occupied units)

CountShare
Owner-occupied7,85636.8%
Renter-occupied13,46763.2%

Units in structure

CountShare
1-unit, detached6,14624.5%
1-unit, attached1,0314.1%
2 to 4 units11,29645.1%
5 to 19 units3,13912.5%
20 or more units3,30513.2%
Mobile home & other1490.6%

Geography

Place GEOID
3675484
Type (LSAD)
25
Land area
10 sq mi
Water area
0.7 sq mi
Center point
42.7358, -73.6753

Compare with nearby cities

5

New York rankings

21

Other places in Rensselaer County

14