Caledonia

Population: 2,193
Median household income: $89,583
Median home value: $169,700

Caledonia is a community in Livingston County, New York, home to 2,193 residents. At $89,583, its median household income sits above Livingston County's $72,464.

Between 2019 and 2023, Caledonia's population grew 5.5% from 2,078 to 2,193, while its median home value rose 46.4% from $115,900 to $169,700.

White (non-Hispanic) residents are the largest group, 90.8% of the population. 79.6% of workers drive to work alone.

Demographics

ACS 2019–2023

Population: 2,193
Median age: 38.4 yrs
Median household income: $89,583
Median home value: $169,700
Median gross rent: $961
Housing units: 1,024
Homeownership rate: 71.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher: 41.3%
Unemployment rate: 2.2%

Trends

ACS 5-year · 2019–2023

Population

2,0782,193

Median household income

$57,500$89,583

Median home value

$115,900$169,700

Median gross rent

$705$961

Year	Population	Median household income	Median home value	Median gross rent
2019	2,078	$57,500	$115,900	$705
2020	2,133	$63,500	$126,100	$752
2021	2,139	$68,021	$131,000	$775
2022	2,385	$85,208	$156,500	$848
2023	2,193	$89,583	$169,700	$961

Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.

Age distribution

Under 54.4%

5 to 1714.4%

18 to 2412.8%

25 to 3416.0%

35 to 448.4%

45 to 5413.5%

55 to 6417.1%

65 to 747.5%

75 and over5.9%

	Count	Share
Under 5	97	4.4%
5 to 17	315	14.4%
18 to 24	281	12.8%
25 to 34	350	16.0%
35 to 44	184	8.4%
45 to 54	297	13.5%
55 to 64	375	17.1%
65 to 74	165	7.5%
75 and over	129	5.9%

Race & ethnicity

	Count	Share
White (non-Hispanic)	1,992	90.8%
Black or African American	72	3.3%
American Indian & Alaska Native	0	0.0%
Asian	33	1.5%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander	0	0.0%
Some other race	0	0.0%
Two or more races	74	3.4%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)	22	1.0%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

No high school diploma2.3%

High school graduate26.0%

Some college or associate's30.3%

Bachelor's degree23.7%

Graduate or professional degree17.7%

	Count	Share
No high school diploma	35	2.3%
High school graduate	390	26.0%
Some college or associate's	455	30.3%
Bachelor's degree	355	23.7%
Graduate or professional degree	265	17.7%

Commute to work

Mean travel time to work: 26 min

Drove alone79.6%

Carpooled11.0%

Public transit0.0%

Walked1.5%

Bicycle0.0%

Worked from home6.8%

Other means1.1%

How workers get to work

	Count	Share
Drove alone	1,009	79.6%
Carpooled	140	11.0%
Public transit	0	0.0%
Walked	19	1.5%
Bicycle	0	0.0%
Worked from home	86	6.8%
Other means	14	1.1%

Travel time

	Count	Share
Under 15 min	370	31.3%
15 to 29 min	279	23.6%
30 to 44 min	407	34.4%
45 to 59 min	57	4.8%
60+ min	69	5.8%

Households

Average household size: 2.33
Poverty rate: 4.0% (88 of 2,193)

	Count	Share
Family households	592	63.2%
Nonfamily households	344	36.8%

Housing

Median year structure built: 1950

Occupancy

	Count	Share
Occupied	936	91.4%
Vacant	88	8.6%

Tenure (of occupied units)

	Count	Share
Owner-occupied	667	71.3%
Renter-occupied	269	28.7%

1-unit, detached78.5%

1-unit, attached0.0%

2 to 4 units10.8%

5 to 19 units7.5%

20 or more units0.8%

Mobile home & other2.3%

Units in structure

	Count	Share
1-unit, detached	804	78.5%
1-unit, attached	0	0.0%
2 to 4 units	111	10.8%
5 to 19 units	77	7.5%
20 or more units	8	0.8%
Mobile home & other	24	2.3%

Geography

Place GEOID: 3611704
Type (LSAD): 47
Land area: 2.1 sq mi
Water area: 0 sq mi
Center point: 42.9755, -77.8571