US Census Data

Harlan County, Kentucky

14 cities & places have their primary county here.

Population
26,185
-1.9%’19–’23
Median household income
$37,198
+40.5%’19–’23
Median home value
$73,100
+21.2%’19–’23

Harlan County is a county in Kentucky with a population of 26,185. 14 cities and places have their primary county here. The median household income of $37,198 is below the Kentucky median ($62,417).

From 2019 to 2023, Harlan County's population declined 1.9% from 26,699 to 26,185, while its median household income rose 40.5% from $26,478 to $37,198.

The largest age group is 5 to 17, 17.6% of residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents are the largest group, 94.2% of the population.

Demographics

ACS 2019–2023
Population
26,185
Median age
41.2 yrs
Median household income
$37,198
Median home value
$73,100
Median gross rent
$651
Housing units
13,012
Homeownership rate
70.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher
12.7%
Unemployment rate
11.0%

Trends

ACS 5-year · 2019–2023
Population
26,69926,185
Median household income
$26,478$37,198
Median home value
$60,300$73,100
Median gross rent
$528$651
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueMedian gross rent
201926,699$26,478$60,300$528
202026,307$28,261$64,100$541
202126,921$30,210$65,000$589
202226,589$35,128$71,300$625
202326,185$37,198$73,100$651

Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.

Age distribution

CountShare
Under 51,5696.0%
5 to 174,61217.6%
18 to 241,6916.5%
25 to 343,22712.3%
35 to 443,09711.8%
45 to 543,30112.6%
55 to 643,66714.0%
65 to 743,20712.2%
75 and over1,8146.9%

Race & ethnicity

CountShare
White (non-Hispanic)24,67594.2%
Black or African American3871.5%
American Indian & Alaska Native160.1%
Asian630.2%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander220.1%
Some other race560.2%
Two or more races9263.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)400.2%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

CountShare
No high school diploma3,80020.8%
High school graduate6,32034.5%
Some college or associate's5,86732.0%
Bachelor's degree1,1376.2%
Graduate or professional degree1,1896.5%

Commute to work

Mean travel time to work
24 min

How workers get to work

CountShare
Drove alone5,42774.9%
Carpooled1,21416.7%
Public transit420.6%
Walked1151.6%
Bicycle00.0%
Worked from home4155.7%
Other means370.5%

Travel time

CountShare
Under 15 min2,83141.4%
15 to 29 min2,07030.3%
30 to 44 min82512.1%
45 to 59 min4336.3%
60+ min6769.9%

Households

Average household size
2.44
Poverty rate
27.2% (6,930 of 25,446)
CountShare
Family households7,07467.4%
Nonfamily households3,42632.6%

Housing

Median year structure built
1977

Occupancy

CountShare
Occupied10,50080.7%
Vacant2,51219.3%

Tenure (of occupied units)

CountShare
Owner-occupied7,43770.8%
Renter-occupied3,06329.2%

Units in structure

CountShare
1-unit, detached8,63266.3%
1-unit, attached1721.3%
2 to 4 units6705.1%
5 to 19 units7776.0%
20 or more units1150.9%
Mobile home & other2,64620.3%

Geography

County GEOID
21095
State
Kentucky
Land area
466 sq mi
Water area
2.32 sq mi
Center point
36.8592, -83.2215

Cities & places

14

Compare with nearby counties

5

Kentucky rankings

21

Other counties in Kentucky

119