US Census Data
Population
12,277
+3.9%’19–’23
Median household income
$57,050
+41.8%’19–’23
Median home value
$186,600
+40.3%’19–’23

Madison is a community in Jefferson County, Indiana, home to 12,277 residents. The median household income of $57,050 is below the Jefferson County median ($59,987).

Between 2019 and 2023, Madison's population grew 3.9% from 11,813 to 12,277, while its median home value rose 40.3% from $133,000 to $186,600.

The largest age group is 55 to 64, 14.9% of residents. White (non-Hispanic) residents are the largest group, 91.3% of the population.

Demographics

ACS 2019–2023
Population
12,277
Median age
45.0 yrs
Median household income
$57,050
Median home value
$186,600
Median gross rent
$827
Housing units
5,661
Homeownership rate
58.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher
20.8%
Unemployment rate
4.5%

Trends

ACS 5-year · 2019–2023
Population
11,81312,277
Median household income
$40,231$57,050
Median home value
$133,000$186,600
Median gross rent
$720$827
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueMedian gross rent
201911,813$40,231$133,000$720
202011,783$41,568$142,100$680
202112,227$47,392$149,900$713
202212,301$53,113$169,900$724
202312,277$57,050$186,600$827

Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.

Age distribution

CountShare
Under 55794.7%
5 to 171,49012.1%
18 to 241,0558.6%
25 to 341,26910.3%
35 to 441,73914.2%
45 to 541,80114.7%
55 to 641,82514.9%
65 to 741,46511.9%
75 and over1,0548.6%

Race & ethnicity

CountShare
White (non-Hispanic)11,20691.3%
Black or African American2652.2%
American Indian & Alaska Native140.1%
Asian1311.1%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander00.0%
Some other race710.6%
Two or more races3082.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2822.3%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

CountShare
No high school diploma1,01811.1%
High school graduate3,19434.9%
Some college or associate's3,03433.1%
Bachelor's degree1,15012.6%
Graduate or professional degree7578.3%

Commute to work

Mean travel time to work
20 min

How workers get to work

CountShare
Drove alone4,58984.2%
Carpooled3716.8%
Public transit00.0%
Walked951.7%
Bicycle00.0%
Worked from home3376.2%
Other means601.1%

Travel time

CountShare
Under 15 min2,93557.4%
15 to 29 min76915.0%
30 to 44 min4118.0%
45 to 59 min74414.5%
60+ min2565.0%

Households

Average household size
2.28
Poverty rate
14.7% (1,674 of 11,404)
CountShare
Family households2,63452.9%
Nonfamily households2,34547.1%

Housing

Median year structure built
1962

Occupancy

CountShare
Occupied4,97988.0%
Vacant68212.0%

Tenure (of occupied units)

CountShare
Owner-occupied2,90558.3%
Renter-occupied2,07441.7%

Units in structure

CountShare
1-unit, detached3,43760.7%
1-unit, attached5068.9%
2 to 4 units98917.5%
5 to 19 units4638.2%
20 or more units1392.5%
Mobile home & other1272.2%

Geography

Place GEOID
1845990
Type (LSAD)
25
Land area
8.64 sq mi
Water area
0.28 sq mi
Center point
38.7588, -85.3971

Compare with nearby cities

5

Indiana rankings

21

Other places in Jefferson County

6