US Census Data

Lancaster County vs Philadelphia County

A side-by-side comparison of Lancaster County and Philadelphia County: population, income, housing, and more.

Lancaster County and Philadelphia County are counties in Pennsylvania. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Philadelphia County has the higher population (1,582,432 vs 555,151 in Lancaster County). Lancaster County has the higher median household income ($83,703 vs $60,698 in Philadelphia County). Lancaster County has the higher median home value ($279,400 vs $232,400 in Philadelphia County).

Population, income & housing

Lancaster CountyPhiladelphia County
Population555,1511,582,432
Median age39.1 yrs35.1 yrs
Median household income$83,703$60,698
Median home value$279,400$232,400
Median gross rent$1,289$1,323
Housing units217,863739,725
Homeownership rate69.9%52.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher31.0%34.6%
Unemployment rate3.3%8.4%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Lancaster CountyPhiladelphia County
Population540,999 → 555,151 (+2.6%)1,579,075 → 1,582,432 (+0.2%)
Median household income$66,056 → $83,703 (+26.7%)$45,927 → $60,698 (+32.2%)
Median home value$209,400 → $279,400 (+33.4%)$163,000 → $232,400 (+42.6%)
Median gross rent$1,009 → $1,289 (+27.8%)$1,042 → $1,323 (+27.0%)

Lancaster County

Population
540,999555,151
Median household income
$66,056$83,703
Median home value
$209,400$279,400
Median gross rent
$1,009$1,289

Philadelphia County

Population
1,579,0751,582,432
Median household income
$45,927$60,698
Median home value
$163,000$232,400
Median gross rent
$1,042$1,323

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Lancaster CountyPhiladelphia County
Under 56.3%6.1%
5 to 1717.0%15.3%
18 to 248.7%9.8%
25 to 3412.9%18.7%
35 to 4411.8%13.4%
45 to 5411.2%10.9%
55 to 6412.9%11.5%
65 to 7410.6%8.6%
75 and over8.6%5.7%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Lancaster CountyPhiladelphia County
White (non-Hispanic)79.8%33.6%
Black or African American3.4%38.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.0%0.1%
Asian2.3%7.7%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.5%0.7%
Two or more races2.7%3.8%
Hispanic or Latino11.3%15.2%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Lancaster CountyPhiladelphia County
No high school diploma12.9%12.6%
High school graduate34.5%29.8%
Some college or associate's21.7%22.9%
Bachelor's degree19.7%19.4%
Graduate or professional degree11.3%15.3%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Lancaster CountyPhiladelphia County
Drove alone73.3%46.7%
Carpooled10.0%7.6%
Public transit0.8%17.9%
Walked3.5%7.5%
Bicycle0.7%1.9%
Worked from home10.3%16.4%
Other means1.4%2.1%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Lancaster CountyPhiladelphia County
1-unit, detached55.3%8.4%
1-unit, attached21.1%56.4%
2 to 4 units7.2%14.1%
5 to 19 units6.9%6.1%
20 or more units5.7%14.6%
Mobile home & other3.7%0.4%

Poverty & households

Lancaster CountyPhiladelphia County
Poverty rate8.7%22.0%
Average household size2.572.29
Mean commute (minutes)2432
Median year structure built19771949

Full profiles

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