Cumberland County vs Washington County
A side-by-side comparison of Cumberland County and Washington County: population, income, housing, and more.
Cumberland County and Washington County are counties in Pennsylvania. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Cumberland County has the higher population (264,422 vs 209,778 in Washington County). Cumberland County has the higher median household income ($85,634 vs $77,487 in Washington County). Cumberland County has the higher median home value ($261,900 vs $220,600 in Washington County).
Population, income & housing
| Cumberland County | Washington County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 264,422 | 209,778 |
| Median age | 40.3 yrs | 44.2 yrs |
| Median household income | $85,634 | $77,487 |
| Median home value | $261,900 | $220,600 |
| Median gross rent | $1,184 | $922 |
| Housing units | 110,265 | 97,476 |
| Homeownership rate | 71.4% | 76.4% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 39.6% | 32.8% |
| Unemployment rate | 3.4% | 4.9% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Cumberland County | Washington County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 249,328 → 264,422 (+6.1%) | 207,212 → 209,778 (+1.2%) |
| Median household income | $71,269 → $85,634 (+20.2%) | $63,543 → $77,487 (+21.9%) |
| Median home value | $202,900 → $261,900 (+29.1%) | $167,900 → $220,600 (+31.4%) |
| Median gross rent | $991 → $1,184 (+19.5%) | $772 → $922 (+19.4%) |
Cumberland County
249,328264,422
$71,269$85,634
$202,900$261,900
$991$1,184
Washington County
207,212209,778
$63,543$77,487
$167,900$220,600
$772$922
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Cumberland County | Washington County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.3% | 5.0% |
| 5 to 17 | 15.2% | 14.7% |
| 18 to 24 | 9.9% | 7.9% |
| 25 to 34 | 12.7% | 11.3% |
| 35 to 44 | 13.0% | 12.0% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.2% | 12.6% |
| 55 to 64 | 12.9% | 15.1% |
| 65 to 74 | 10.8% | 12.8% |
| 75 and over | 8.0% | 8.8% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Cumberland County | Washington County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 81.9% | 90.1% |
| Black or African American | 4.1% | 3.1% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Asian | 5.2% | 1.2% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.4% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races | 3.5% | 3.3% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 4.9% | 2.0% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Cumberland County | Washington County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 6.5% | 6.0% |
| High school graduate | 30.6% | 35.2% |
| Some college or associate's | 23.3% | 26.0% |
| Bachelor's degree | 23.9% | 20.5% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 15.6% | 12.3% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Cumberland County | Washington County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 73.1% | 75.2% |
| Carpooled | 6.4% | 6.9% |
| Public transit | 0.4% | 0.8% |
| Walked | 3.4% | 2.1% |
| Bicycle | 0.4% | 0.0% |
| Worked from home | 15.4% | 13.8% |
| Other means | 0.9% | 1.2% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Cumberland County | Washington County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 59.6% | 74.0% |
| 1-unit, attached | 16.7% | 7.3% |
| 2 to 4 units | 6.8% | 5.6% |
| 5 to 19 units | 7.5% | 3.8% |
| 20 or more units | 4.6% | 3.9% |
| Mobile home & other | 4.8% | 5.4% |
Poverty & households
| Cumberland County | Washington County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 7.8% | 9.4% |
| Average household size | 2.39 | 2.33 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 22 | 27 |
| Median year structure built | 1977 | 1965 |
Full profiles
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