Cumberland County vs Erie County
A side-by-side comparison of Cumberland County and Erie County: population, income, housing, and more.
Cumberland County and Erie County are counties in Pennsylvania. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Erie County has the higher population (269,544 vs 264,422 in Cumberland County). Cumberland County has the higher median household income ($85,634 vs $61,476 in Erie County). Cumberland County has the higher median home value ($261,900 vs $169,500 in Erie County).
Population, income & housing
| Cumberland County | Erie County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 264,422 | 269,544 |
| Median age | 40.3 yrs | 40.1 yrs |
| Median household income | $85,634 | $61,476 |
| Median home value | $261,900 | $169,500 |
| Median gross rent | $1,184 | $876 |
| Housing units | 110,265 | 120,019 |
| Homeownership rate | 71.4% | 68.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 39.6% | 29.6% |
| Unemployment rate | 3.4% | 5.5% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Cumberland County | Erie County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 249,328 → 264,422 (+6.1%) | 273,835 → 269,544 (-1.6%) |
| Median household income | $71,269 → $85,634 (+20.2%) | $51,529 → $61,476 (+19.3%) |
| Median home value | $202,900 → $261,900 (+29.1%) | $134,100 → $169,500 (+26.4%) |
| Median gross rent | $991 → $1,184 (+19.5%) | $753 → $876 (+16.3%) |
Cumberland County
249,328264,422
$71,269$85,634
$202,900$261,900
$991$1,184
Erie County
273,835269,544
$51,529$61,476
$134,100$169,500
$753$876
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Cumberland County | Erie County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.3% | 5.2% |
| 5 to 17 | 15.2% | 15.7% |
| 18 to 24 | 9.9% | 9.9% |
| 25 to 34 | 12.7% | 12.6% |
| 35 to 44 | 13.0% | 11.9% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.2% | 11.8% |
| 55 to 64 | 12.9% | 13.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 10.8% | 11.5% |
| 75 and over | 8.0% | 7.7% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Cumberland County | Erie County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 81.9% | 82.3% |
| Black or African American | 4.1% | 6.6% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 5.2% | 2.0% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races | 3.5% | 4.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 4.9% | 4.6% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Cumberland County | Erie County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 6.5% | 7.4% |
| High school graduate | 30.6% | 37.5% |
| Some college or associate's | 23.3% | 25.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 23.9% | 18.6% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 15.6% | 11.1% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Cumberland County | Erie County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 73.1% | 76.4% |
| Carpooled | 6.4% | 9.3% |
| Public transit | 0.4% | 1.1% |
| Walked | 3.4% | 3.2% |
| Bicycle | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Worked from home | 15.4% | 8.2% |
| Other means | 0.9% | 1.5% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Cumberland County | Erie County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 59.6% | 68.0% |
| 1-unit, attached | 16.7% | 4.1% |
| 2 to 4 units | 6.8% | 12.2% |
| 5 to 19 units | 7.5% | 5.2% |
| 20 or more units | 4.6% | 5.6% |
| Mobile home & other | 4.8% | 4.9% |
Poverty & households
| Cumberland County | Erie County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 7.8% | 15.4% |
| Average household size | 2.39 | 2.33 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 22 | 20 |
| Median year structure built | 1977 | 1963 |
Full profiles
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