Jefferson County vs Union County
A side-by-side comparison of Jefferson County and Union County: population, income, housing, and more.
Jefferson County and Union County are counties in Ohio. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Union County has the higher population (65,293 vs 64,855 in Jefferson County). Union County has the higher median household income ($109,506 vs $56,983 in Jefferson County). Union County has the higher median home value ($306,600 vs $120,600 in Jefferson County).
Population, income & housing
| Jefferson County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 64,855 | 65,293 |
| Median age | 44.2 yrs | 38.1 yrs |
| Median household income | $56,983 | $109,506 |
| Median home value | $120,600 | $306,600 |
| Median gross rent | $792 | $1,188 |
| Housing units | 31,118 | 24,298 |
| Homeownership rate | 71.8% | 79.4% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 20.6% | 39.1% |
| Unemployment rate | 5.0% | 2.4% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Jefferson County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 66,371 → 64,855 (-2.3%) | 56,707 → 65,293 (+15.1%) |
| Median household income | $46,581 → $56,983 (+22.3%) | $86,715 → $109,506 (+26.3%) |
| Median home value | $93,000 → $120,600 (+29.7%) | $203,800 → $306,600 (+50.4%) |
| Median gross rent | $675 → $792 (+17.3%) | $982 → $1,188 (+21.0%) |
Jefferson County
66,37164,855
$46,581$56,983
$93,000$120,600
$675$792
Union County
56,70765,293
$86,715$109,506
$203,800$306,600
$982$1,188
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Jefferson County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.0% | 6.2% |
| 5 to 17 | 14.4% | 18.1% |
| 18 to 24 | 9.6% | 7.6% |
| 25 to 34 | 11.2% | 13.1% |
| 35 to 44 | 10.5% | 15.7% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.4% | 14.0% |
| 55 to 64 | 14.8% | 12.3% |
| 65 to 74 | 13.3% | 8.1% |
| 75 and over | 8.8% | 4.9% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Jefferson County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 88.9% | 85.9% |
| Black or African American | 5.4% | 2.4% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 0.6% | 4.8% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.3% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races | 3.0% | 3.5% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1.8% | 2.9% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Jefferson County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 7.1% | 4.8% |
| High school graduate | 41.6% | 30.1% |
| Some college or associate's | 30.8% | 26.0% |
| Bachelor's degree | 13.4% | 25.3% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 7.2% | 13.8% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Jefferson County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 81.4% | 71.8% |
| Carpooled | 5.8% | 5.8% |
| Public transit | 0.4% | 0.6% |
| Walked | 3.9% | 0.5% |
| Bicycle | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Worked from home | 8.1% | 19.9% |
| Other means | 0.4% | 1.3% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Jefferson County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 78.4% | 80.6% |
| 1-unit, attached | 1.0% | 3.6% |
| 2 to 4 units | 6.6% | 5.6% |
| 5 to 19 units | 5.0% | 5.0% |
| 20 or more units | 3.6% | 1.5% |
| Mobile home & other | 5.5% | 3.7% |
Poverty & households
| Jefferson County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 16.9% | 5.1% |
| Average household size | 2.30 | 2.67 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 24 | 26 |
| Median year structure built | 1958 | 1995 |
Full profiles
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