Nassau County vs Suffolk County
A side-by-side comparison of Nassau County and Suffolk County: population, income, housing, and more.
Nassau County and Suffolk County are counties in New York. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Suffolk County has the higher population (1,525,680 vs 1,388,138 in Nassau County). Nassau County has the higher median household income ($143,408 vs $128,329 in Suffolk County). Nassau County has the higher median home value ($658,700 vs $539,500 in Suffolk County).
Population, income & housing
| Nassau County | Suffolk County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,388,138 | 1,525,680 |
| Median age | 41.8 yrs | 41.7 yrs |
| Median household income | $143,408 | $128,329 |
| Median home value | $658,700 | $539,500 |
| Median gross rent | $2,195 | $2,190 |
| Housing units | 477,860 | 579,790 |
| Homeownership rate | 81.9% | 81.9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 48.7% | 39.9% |
| Unemployment rate | 4.8% | 4.6% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Nassau County | Suffolk County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,356,509 → 1,388,138 (+2.3%) | 1,483,832 → 1,525,680 (+2.8%) |
| Median household income | $116,100 → $143,408 (+23.5%) | $101,031 → $128,329 (+27.0%) |
| Median home value | $493,500 → $658,700 (+33.5%) | $397,400 → $539,500 (+35.8%) |
| Median gross rent | $1,772 → $2,195 (+23.9%) | $1,742 → $2,190 (+25.7%) |
Nassau County
1,356,5091,388,138
$116,100$143,408
$493,500$658,700
$1,772$2,195
Suffolk County
1,483,8321,525,680
$101,031$128,329
$397,400$539,500
$1,742$2,190
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Nassau County | Suffolk County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.3% | 5.3% |
| 5 to 17 | 16.3% | 15.6% |
| 18 to 24 | 8.4% | 8.9% |
| 25 to 34 | 11.7% | 12.1% |
| 35 to 44 | 12.4% | 12.0% |
| 45 to 54 | 13.3% | 13.6% |
| 55 to 64 | 14.4% | 15.0% |
| 65 to 74 | 10.5% | 10.1% |
| 75 and over | 7.7% | 7.4% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Nassau County | Suffolk County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 55.4% | 63.2% |
| Black or African American | 10.9% | 6.8% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Asian | 11.5% | 4.2% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.9% | 0.7% |
| Two or more races | 2.8% | 2.7% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 18.5% | 22.2% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Nassau County | Suffolk County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 7.9% | 9.5% |
| High school graduate | 21.0% | 24.8% |
| Some college or associate's | 22.4% | 25.8% |
| Bachelor's degree | 26.5% | 21.5% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 22.2% | 18.4% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Nassau County | Suffolk County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 62.2% | 73.4% |
| Carpooled | 7.3% | 7.4% |
| Public transit | 13.0% | 5.2% |
| Walked | 2.1% | 1.3% |
| Bicycle | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Worked from home | 13.8% | 10.7% |
| Other means | 1.4% | 1.7% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Nassau County | Suffolk County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 76.3% | 79.9% |
| 1-unit, attached | 3.2% | 5.8% |
| 2 to 4 units | 7.6% | 4.7% |
| 5 to 19 units | 3.9% | 4.8% |
| 20 or more units | 8.8% | 3.5% |
| Mobile home & other | 0.3% | 1.3% |
Poverty & households
| Nassau County | Suffolk County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 5.3% | 6.4% |
| Average household size | 3.00 | 2.92 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 36 | 32 |
| Median year structure built | 1955 | 1970 |
Full profiles
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