Columbia County vs Madison County
A side-by-side comparison of Columbia County and Madison County: population, income, housing, and more.
Columbia County and Madison County are counties in New York. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Madison County has the higher population (67,572 vs 61,245 in Columbia County). Columbia County has the higher median household income ($83,619 vs $73,141 in Madison County). Columbia County has the higher median home value ($309,800 vs $176,800 in Madison County).
Population, income & housing
| Columbia County | Madison County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 61,245 | 67,572 |
| Median age | 49.5 yrs | 42.6 yrs |
| Median household income | $83,619 | $73,141 |
| Median home value | $309,800 | $176,800 |
| Median gross rent | $1,199 | $891 |
| Housing units | 33,331 | 30,676 |
| Homeownership rate | 75.4% | 78.4% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 38.1% | 28.0% |
| Unemployment rate | 5.3% | 4.1% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Columbia County | Madison County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 60,371 → 61,245 (+1.4%) | 71,205 → 67,572 (-5.1%) |
| Median household income | $66,787 → $83,619 (+25.2%) | $61,633 → $73,141 (+18.7%) |
| Median home value | $233,600 → $309,800 (+32.6%) | $136,800 → $176,800 (+29.2%) |
| Median gross rent | $928 → $1,199 (+29.2%) | $783 → $891 (+13.8%) |
Columbia County
60,37161,245
$66,787$83,619
$233,600$309,800
$928$1,199
Madison County
71,20567,572
$61,633$73,141
$136,800$176,800
$783$891
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Columbia County | Madison County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 3.9% | 4.6% |
| 5 to 17 | 12.4% | 14.0% |
| 18 to 24 | 6.3% | 13.2% |
| 25 to 34 | 11.0% | 10.3% |
| 35 to 44 | 11.5% | 10.7% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.8% | 11.8% |
| 55 to 64 | 16.7% | 15.6% |
| 65 to 74 | 15.1% | 12.0% |
| 75 and over | 10.3% | 7.8% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Columbia County | Madison County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 83.3% | 90.6% |
| Black or African American | 3.2% | 1.6% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.0% | 0.3% |
| Asian | 2.2% | 1.0% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.8% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races | 4.5% | 3.6% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 6.0% | 2.5% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Columbia County | Madison County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 8.5% | 6.7% |
| High school graduate | 28.0% | 33.8% |
| Some college or associate's | 25.4% | 31.5% |
| Bachelor's degree | 18.6% | 14.8% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 19.4% | 13.2% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Columbia County | Madison County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 67.6% | 76.6% |
| Carpooled | 7.1% | 6.5% |
| Public transit | 2.9% | 0.4% |
| Walked | 3.3% | 5.7% |
| Bicycle | 0.7% | 0.2% |
| Worked from home | 15.7% | 9.7% |
| Other means | 2.6% | 0.9% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Columbia County | Madison County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 73.2% | 72.7% |
| 1-unit, attached | 2.2% | 1.8% |
| 2 to 4 units | 10.9% | 10.5% |
| 5 to 19 units | 2.8% | 5.3% |
| 20 or more units | 2.8% | 2.5% |
| Mobile home & other | 8.1% | 7.3% |
Poverty & households
| Columbia County | Madison County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 11.4% | 9.7% |
| Average household size | 2.27 | 2.42 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 26 | 24 |
| Median year structure built | 1965 | 1964 |
Full profiles
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