Charles County vs Harford County
A side-by-side comparison of Charles County and Harford County: population, income, housing, and more.
Charles County and Harford County are counties in Maryland. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Harford County has the higher population (262,509 vs 168,710 in Charles County). Charles County has the higher median household income ($120,592 vs $111,317 in Harford County). Charles County has the higher median home value ($402,300 vs $367,300 in Harford County).
Population, income & housing
| Charles County | Harford County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 168,710 | 262,509 |
| Median age | 38.8 yrs | 40.5 yrs |
| Median household income | $120,592 | $111,317 |
| Median home value | $402,300 | $367,300 |
| Median gross rent | $1,897 | $1,557 |
| Housing units | 63,053 | 104,409 |
| Homeownership rate | 81.2% | 79.7% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 31.6% | 39.5% |
| Unemployment rate | 5.2% | 3.8% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Charles County | Harford County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 159,428 → 168,710 (+5.8%) | 252,222 → 262,509 (+4.1%) |
| Median household income | $100,003 → $120,592 (+20.6%) | $89,147 → $111,317 (+24.9%) |
| Median home value | $313,300 → $402,300 (+28.4%) | $293,400 → $367,300 (+25.2%) |
| Median gross rent | $1,682 → $1,897 (+12.8%) | $1,257 → $1,557 (+23.9%) |
Charles County
159,428168,710
$100,003$120,592
$313,300$402,300
$1,682$1,897
Harford County
252,222262,509
$89,147$111,317
$293,400$367,300
$1,257$1,557
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Charles County | Harford County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.8% | 5.5% |
| 5 to 17 | 18.2% | 16.9% |
| 18 to 24 | 8.3% | 7.7% |
| 25 to 34 | 12.6% | 12.3% |
| 35 to 44 | 13.6% | 13.3% |
| 45 to 54 | 14.2% | 13.0% |
| 55 to 64 | 14.2% | 14.4% |
| 65 to 74 | 8.1% | 10.3% |
| 75 and over | 5.0% | 6.7% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Charles County | Harford County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 33.5% | 72.5% |
| Black or African American | 48.5% | 14.3% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.3% | 0.0% |
| Asian | 3.2% | 2.9% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 0.6% | 0.7% |
| Two or more races | 6.5% | 4.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 7.5% | 5.6% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Charles County | Harford County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 5.7% | 5.4% |
| High school graduate | 30.1% | 26.3% |
| Some college or associate's | 32.6% | 28.8% |
| Bachelor's degree | 17.8% | 22.6% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 13.9% | 16.9% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Charles County | Harford County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 72.8% | 76.1% |
| Carpooled | 7.4% | 7.3% |
| Public transit | 3.9% | 0.9% |
| Walked | 0.7% | 1.1% |
| Bicycle | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Worked from home | 14.2% | 13.4% |
| Other means | 0.9% | 1.0% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Charles County | Harford County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 70.6% | 60.2% |
| 1-unit, attached | 19.4% | 21.2% |
| 2 to 4 units | 1.4% | 2.4% |
| 5 to 19 units | 4.3% | 10.5% |
| 20 or more units | 3.4% | 3.0% |
| Mobile home & other | 0.9% | 2.7% |
Poverty & households
| Charles County | Harford County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 6.6% | 7.0% |
| Average household size | 2.78 | 2.60 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 43 | 32 |
| Median year structure built | 1990 | 1986 |
Full profiles
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