Elkhart County vs St. Joseph County
A side-by-side comparison of Elkhart County and St. Joseph County: population, income, housing, and more.
Elkhart County and St. Joseph County are counties in Indiana. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
St. Joseph County has the higher population (272,574 vs 206,868 in Elkhart County). Elkhart County has the higher median household income ($65,617 vs $64,885 in St. Joseph County). Elkhart County has the higher median home value ($194,400 vs $179,800 in St. Joseph County).
Population, income & housing
| Elkhart County | St. Joseph County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 206,868 | 272,574 |
| Median age | 35.5 yrs | 36.7 yrs |
| Median household income | $65,617 | $64,885 |
| Median home value | $194,400 | $179,800 |
| Median gross rent | $1,023 | $1,030 |
| Housing units | 80,102 | 118,329 |
| Homeownership rate | 71.2% | 68.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 19.7% | 32.6% |
| Unemployment rate | 3.4% | 5.0% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Elkhart County | St. Joseph County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 204,558 → 206,868 (+1.1%) | 270,216 → 272,574 (+0.9%) |
| Median household income | $57,021 → $65,617 (+15.1%) | $52,769 → $64,885 (+23.0%) |
| Median home value | $144,300 → $194,400 (+34.7%) | $129,000 → $179,800 (+39.4%) |
| Median gross rent | $810 → $1,023 (+26.3%) | $793 → $1,030 (+29.9%) |
Elkhart County
204,558206,868
$57,021$65,617
$144,300$194,400
$810$1,023
St. Joseph County
270,216272,574
$52,769$64,885
$129,000$179,800
$793$1,030
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Elkhart County | St. Joseph County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 7.3% | 6.2% |
| 5 to 17 | 20.4% | 17.1% |
| 18 to 24 | 9.1% | 11.4% |
| 25 to 34 | 12.7% | 13.3% |
| 35 to 44 | 12.1% | 12.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.7% | 11.3% |
| 55 to 64 | 11.6% | 12.0% |
| 65 to 74 | 8.8% | 9.9% |
| 75 and over | 6.4% | 6.6% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Elkhart County | St. Joseph County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 70.7% | 69.6% |
| Black or African American | 4.8% | 12.4% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 0.2% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 1.1% | 2.5% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Some other race | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Two or more races | 3.2% | 4.6% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 19.5% | 10.2% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Elkhart County | St. Joseph County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 17.8% | 8.8% |
| High school graduate | 36.9% | 29.7% |
| Some college or associate's | 25.6% | 28.9% |
| Bachelor's degree | 12.8% | 19.7% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 6.9% | 12.9% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Elkhart County | St. Joseph County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 75.1% | 74.9% |
| Carpooled | 15.5% | 9.0% |
| Public transit | 0.3% | 1.1% |
| Walked | 2.1% | 3.5% |
| Bicycle | 1.3% | 0.7% |
| Worked from home | 4.8% | 9.7% |
| Other means | 0.8% | 1.1% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Elkhart County | St. Joseph County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 69.7% | 74.3% |
| 1-unit, attached | 2.7% | 3.0% |
| 2 to 4 units | 6.1% | 5.2% |
| 5 to 19 units | 7.8% | 9.5% |
| 20 or more units | 4.8% | 6.3% |
| Mobile home & other | 8.9% | 1.6% |
Poverty & households
| Elkhart County | St. Joseph County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 12.5% | 14.6% |
| Average household size | 2.84 | 2.44 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 19 | 21 |
| Median year structure built | 1977 | 1968 |
Full profiles
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