Colonia
- Population
- 18,294
- Median household income
- $134,301
- Median home value
- $473,200
+2.8%’19–’23
+19.3%’19–’23
+30.0%’19–’23
Located in Middlesex County, New Jersey, Colonia is a community with a population of 18,294. At $134,301, its median household income sits above Middlesex County's $109,028.
From 2019 to 2023, Colonia's population grew 2.8% from 17,801 to 18,294, while its median home value rose 30.0% from $363,900 to $473,200.
5.9% of residents live below the poverty line. Households average 2.95 people.
Demographics
ACS 2019–2023- Population
- 18,294
- Median age
- 43.3 yrs
- Median household income
- $134,301
- Median home value
- $473,200
- Median gross rent
- $1,964
- Housing units
- 6,243
- Homeownership rate
- 88.2%
- Bachelor's degree or higher
- 46.5%
- Unemployment rate
- 4.3%
Trends
ACS 5-year · 2019–202317,80118,294
$112,590$134,301
$363,900$473,200
$1,637$1,964
| Year | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 17,801 | $112,590 | $363,900 | $1,637 |
| 2020 | 17,782 | $108,364 | $369,200 | $1,657 |
| 2021 | 18,776 | $109,331 | $381,600 | $1,750 |
| 2022 | 18,581 | $129,122 | $439,800 | $1,835 |
| 2023 | 18,294 | $134,301 | $473,200 | $1,964 |
Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.
Age distribution
Under 54.1%
5 to 1717.0%
18 to 245.9%
25 to 3410.5%
35 to 4414.6%
45 to 5413.7%
55 to 6415.0%
65 to 7411.9%
75 and over7.4%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 755 | 4.1% |
| 5 to 17 | 3,119 | 17.0% |
| 18 to 24 | 1,075 | 5.9% |
| 25 to 34 | 1,913 | 10.5% |
| 35 to 44 | 2,670 | 14.6% |
| 45 to 54 | 2,505 | 13.7% |
| 55 to 64 | 2,739 | 15.0% |
| 65 to 74 | 2,169 | 11.9% |
| 75 and over | 1,349 | 7.4% |
Race & ethnicity
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 10,966 | 59.9% |
| Black or African American | 802 | 4.4% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 7 | 0.0% |
| Asian | 2,590 | 14.2% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 335 | 1.8% |
| Two or more races | 557 | 3.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 3,037 | 16.6% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
No high school diploma8.3%
High school graduate23.1%
Some college or associate's22.1%
Bachelor's degree30.0%
Graduate or professional degree16.5%
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 1,108 | 8.3% |
| High school graduate | 3,077 | 23.1% |
| Some college or associate's | 2,948 | 22.1% |
| Bachelor's degree | 4,004 | 30.0% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 2,208 | 16.5% |
Commute to work
- Mean travel time to work
- 33 min
Drove alone75.7%
Carpooled5.9%
Public transit2.6%
Walked0.7%
Bicycle0.0%
Worked from home13.8%
Other means1.3%
How workers get to work
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 6,946 | 75.7% |
| Carpooled | 537 | 5.9% |
| Public transit | 236 | 2.6% |
| Walked | 64 | 0.7% |
| Bicycle | 0 | 0.0% |
| Worked from home | 1,266 | 13.8% |
| Other means | 121 | 1.3% |
Travel time
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 15 min | 1,204 | 15.2% |
| 15 to 29 min | 2,443 | 30.9% |
| 30 to 44 min | 2,097 | 26.5% |
| 45 to 59 min | 1,048 | 13.3% |
| 60+ min | 1,112 | 14.1% |
Households
- Average household size
- 2.95
- Poverty rate
- 5.9% (1,067 of 18,210)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Family households | 4,952 | 80.0% |
| Nonfamily households | 1,241 | 20.0% |
Housing
- Median year structure built
- 1959
Occupancy
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Occupied | 6,193 | 99.2% |
| Vacant | 50 | 0.8% |
Tenure (of occupied units)
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 5,465 | 88.2% |
| Renter-occupied | 728 | 11.8% |
1-unit, detached89.3%
1-unit, attached1.4%
2 to 4 units3.9%
5 to 19 units1.7%
20 or more units3.5%
Mobile home & other0.3%
Units in structure
| Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 5,575 | 89.3% |
| 1-unit, attached | 89 | 1.4% |
| 2 to 4 units | 241 | 3.9% |
| 5 to 19 units | 104 | 1.7% |
| 20 or more units | 218 | 3.5% |
| Mobile home & other | 16 | 0.3% |
Geography
- Place GEOID
- 3414380
- Type (LSAD)
- 57
- Land area
- 4.03 sq mi
- Water area
- 0 sq mi
- Center point
- 40.5893, -74.3114
Compare with nearby cities
5New Jersey rankings
21- Largest by population in New Jersey
- Most densely populated in New Jersey
- Highest median household income in New Jersey
- Highest median home value in New Jersey
- Most affordable home values in New Jersey
- Highest median gross rent in New Jersey
- Cheapest median gross rent in New Jersey
- Oldest by median age in New Jersey
- Youngest by median age in New Jersey
- Most college-educated in New Jersey
- Highest poverty rate in New Jersey
- Lowest poverty rate in New Jersey
- Highest homeownership rate in New Jersey
- Lowest homeownership rate in New Jersey
- Longest commutes in New Jersey
- Shortest commutes in New Jersey
- Largest households in New Jersey
- Newest housing in New Jersey
- Oldest housing in New Jersey
- Fastest-growing (2019–2023) in New Jersey
- Fastest-shrinking (2019–2023) in New Jersey
Other places in Middlesex County
49- Avenel
- Brownville
- Carteret
- Clearbrook
- Concordia
- Cranbury
- Dayton
- Deans
- Dunellen
- Encore at Monroe
- Fords
- Forsgate
- Heathcote
- Helmetta
- Highland Park
- Hopelawn
- Iselin
- Jamesburg
- Keasbey
- Kendall Park
- Laurence Harbor
- Madison Park
- Menlo Park Terrace
- Metuchen
- Middlesex
- Milltown
- Monmouth Junction
- Monroe Manor
- New Brunswick
- Old Bridge
- Perth Amboy
- Plainsboro Center
- Port Reading
- Princeton Meadows
- Regency at Monroe
- Renaissance at Monroe
- Rossmoor
- Rutgers University-Busch Campus
- Rutgers University-Livingston Campus
- Sayreville
- Sewaren
- South Amboy
- South Plainfield
- South River
- Spotswood
- Stonebridge
- The Ponds
- Whittingham
- Woodbridge