US Census Data
Population
8,898
+11.7%’19–’23
Median household income
$101,196
+4.5%’19–’23
Median home value
$563,000
+20.6%’19–’23

Located in Essex County, New Jersey, Caldwell is a community with a population of 8,898. At $101,196, its median household income sits above Essex County's $76,712.

From 2019 to 2023, Caldwell's population grew 11.7% from 7,969 to 8,898, while its median home value rose 20.6% from $466,700 to $563,000.

White (non-Hispanic) residents are the largest group, 66.8% of the population. 65.5% of workers drive to work alone.

Demographics

ACS 2019–2023
Population
8,898
Median age
38.5 yrs
Median household income
$101,196
Median home value
$563,000
Median gross rent
$1,937
Housing units
3,874
Homeownership rate
45.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher
58.3%
Unemployment rate
4.0%

Trends

ACS 5-year · 2019–2023
Population
7,9698,898
Median household income
$96,806$101,196
Median home value
$466,700$563,000
Median gross rent
$1,512$1,937
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueMedian gross rent
20197,969$96,806$466,700$1,512
20207,970$105,102$464,300$1,641
20218,800$107,596$460,800$1,766
20228,897$117,879$558,400$1,868
20238,898$101,196$563,000$1,937

Each year is a US Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimate ending that year.

Age distribution

CountShare
Under 55756.5%
5 to 171,08412.2%
18 to 2493410.5%
25 to 341,30314.6%
35 to 441,20113.5%
45 to 5499311.2%
55 to 641,11512.5%
65 to 7493610.5%
75 and over7578.5%

Race & ethnicity

CountShare
White (non-Hispanic)5,94666.8%
Black or African American4194.7%
American Indian & Alaska Native270.3%
Asian1,12012.6%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander00.0%
Some other race320.4%
Two or more races1051.2%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,24914.0%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

CountShare
No high school diploma2043.2%
High school graduate1,19218.9%
Some college or associate's1,23519.6%
Bachelor's degree1,97931.4%
Graduate or professional degree1,69526.9%

Commute to work

Mean travel time to work
29 min

How workers get to work

CountShare
Drove alone3,23065.5%
Carpooled2374.8%
Public transit2394.8%
Walked2004.1%
Bicycle110.2%
Worked from home96919.7%
Other means430.9%

Travel time

CountShare
Under 15 min89622.6%
15 to 29 min1,36934.6%
30 to 44 min86221.8%
45 to 59 min3649.2%
60+ min46911.8%

Households

Average household size
2.18
Poverty rate
5.9% (488 of 8,319)
CountShare
Family households2,16757.1%
Nonfamily households1,63042.9%

Housing

Median year structure built
1958

Occupancy

CountShare
Occupied3,79798.0%
Vacant772.0%

Tenure (of occupied units)

CountShare
Owner-occupied1,72245.4%
Renter-occupied2,07554.6%

Units in structure

CountShare
1-unit, detached1,22631.6%
1-unit, attached2887.4%
2 to 4 units71418.4%
5 to 19 units64716.7%
20 or more units98325.4%
Mobile home & other160.4%

Geography

Place GEOID
3409250
Type (LSAD)
21
Land area
1.18 sq mi
Water area
0 sq mi
Center point
40.8392, -74.2770

Compare with nearby cities

5

New Jersey rankings

21

Other places in Essex County

14