US Census Data

ZIP 12531 vs ZIP 12540

A side-by-side comparison of ZIP Code 12531 and ZIP Code 12540: population, income, housing, and more.

ZIP 12531 and ZIP 12540 are ZIP Code areas in New York. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

ZIP 12540 has the higher population (9,314 vs 2,316 in ZIP 12531). ZIP 12531 has the higher median household income ($126,319 vs $107,436 in ZIP 12540). ZIP 12540 has the higher median home value ($443,800 vs $434,500 in ZIP 12531).

Population, income & housing

ZIP 12531ZIP 12540
Population2,3169,314
Median age50.5 yrs40.2 yrs
Median household income$126,319$107,436
Median home value$434,500$443,800
Median gross rent$2,077
Housing units1,0853,318
Homeownership rate83.4%86.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher47.1%42.7%
Unemployment rate11.3%4.6%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

ZIP 12531ZIP 12540
Population3,171 → 2,316 (-27.0%)8,248 → 9,314 (+12.9%)
Median household income$117,478 → $126,319 (+7.5%)$120,341 → $107,436 (-10.7%)
Median home value$307,900 → $434,500 (+41.1%)$352,300 → $443,800 (+26.0%)
Median gross rent$1,629 → $2,077 (+27.5%)

ZIP 12531

Population
3,1712,316
Median household income
$117,478$126,319
Median home value
$307,900$434,500

ZIP 12540

Population
8,2489,314
Median household income
$120,341$107,436
Median home value
$352,300$443,800
Median gross rent
$1,629$2,077

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

ZIP 12531ZIP 12540
Under 53.5%5.3%
5 to 1715.7%19.8%
18 to 248.0%9.0%
25 to 3411.0%9.3%
35 to 446.2%13.3%
45 to 5418.2%14.0%
55 to 6417.7%17.1%
65 to 7413.0%7.7%
75 and over6.7%4.6%

Race & ethnicity (share)

ZIP 12531ZIP 12540
White (non-Hispanic)74.4%73.5%
Black or African American3.3%4.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.0%0.1%
Asian1.9%2.2%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race2.8%0.0%
Two or more races7.8%2.3%
Hispanic or Latino9.8%17.1%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

ZIP 12531ZIP 12540
No high school diploma2.7%4.4%
High school graduate23.7%24.2%
Some college or associate's26.5%28.7%
Bachelor's degree30.5%21.6%
Graduate or professional degree16.7%21.0%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

ZIP 12531ZIP 12540
Drove alone74.9%73.1%
Carpooled6.1%10.2%
Public transit5.5%3.2%
Walked0.7%2.4%
Bicycle0.0%0.2%
Worked from home12.8%10.0%
Other means0.0%1.0%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

ZIP 12531ZIP 12540
1-unit, detached96.1%85.9%
1-unit, attached2.6%6.5%
2 to 4 units1.3%4.6%
5 to 19 units0.0%2.7%
20 or more units0.0%0.2%
Mobile home & other0.0%0.0%

Poverty & households

ZIP 12531ZIP 12540
Poverty rate1.6%5.7%
Average household size2.472.92
Mean commute (minutes)4239
Median year structure built19731982

Full profiles

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ZIP 12531 vs ZIP 12540: Compare Population & Demographics | US Census Data