Hughes County vs Union County
A side-by-side comparison of Hughes County and Union County: population, income, housing, and more.
Hughes County and Union County are counties in South Dakota. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Hughes County has the higher population (17,732 vs 16,916 in Union County). Union County has the higher median household income ($84,137 vs $78,981 in Hughes County). Union County has the higher median home value ($269,500 vs $221,100 in Hughes County).
Population, income & housing
| Hughes County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 17,732 | 16,916 |
| Median age | 39.3 yrs | 40.4 yrs |
| Median household income | $78,981 | $84,137 |
| Median home value | $221,100 | $269,500 |
| Median gross rent | $930 | $1,055 |
| Housing units | 7,957 | 7,438 |
| Homeownership rate | 75.2% | 71.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 35.9% | 36.5% |
| Unemployment rate | 0.6% | 3.5% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Hughes County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 17,608 → 17,732 (+0.7%) | 15,368 → 16,916 (+10.1%) |
| Median household income | $64,783 → $78,981 (+21.9%) | $70,378 → $84,137 (+19.6%) |
| Median home value | $177,500 → $221,100 (+24.6%) | $179,300 → $269,500 (+50.3%) |
| Median gross rent | $673 → $930 (+38.2%) | $854 → $1,055 (+23.5%) |
Hughes County
17,60817,732
$64,783$78,981
$177,500$221,100
$673$930
Union County
15,36816,916
$70,378$84,137
$179,300$269,500
$854$1,055
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Hughes County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 5.4% | 5.3% |
| 5 to 17 | 19.2% | 18.9% |
| 18 to 24 | 6.1% | 6.9% |
| 25 to 34 | 11.5% | 12.2% |
| 35 to 44 | 14.3% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.8% | 11.7% |
| 55 to 64 | 14.1% | 13.0% |
| 65 to 74 | 10.6% | 11.8% |
| 75 and over | 7.0% | 7.1% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Hughes County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 80.7% | 89.0% |
| Black or African American | 0.0% | 0.8% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 11.1% | 0.9% |
| Asian | 0.8% | 1.4% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Some other race | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Two or more races | 4.4% | 3.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 3.1% | 4.4% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Hughes County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 3.9% | 5.1% |
| High school graduate | 27.4% | 28.0% |
| Some college or associate's | 32.8% | 30.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 25.2% | 22.8% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 10.7% | 13.7% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Hughes County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 78.6% | 82.5% |
| Carpooled | 11.7% | 7.1% |
| Public transit | 1.0% | 0.0% |
| Walked | 3.1% | 1.4% |
| Bicycle | 0.2% | 0.3% |
| Worked from home | 5.1% | 7.5% |
| Other means | 0.5% | 1.2% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Hughes County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 65.4% | 70.9% |
| 1-unit, attached | 2.7% | 4.4% |
| 2 to 4 units | 3.4% | 4.4% |
| 5 to 19 units | 8.5% | 7.4% |
| 20 or more units | 6.6% | 8.8% |
| Mobile home & other | 13.4% | 4.3% |
Poverty & households
| Hughes County | Union County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 9.2% | 7.3% |
| Average household size | 2.28 | 2.36 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 14 | 19 |
| Median year structure built | 1978 | 1992 |
Full profiles
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