US Census Data

Clay County vs Oglala Lakota County

A side-by-side comparison of Clay County and Oglala Lakota County: population, income, housing, and more.

Clay County and Oglala Lakota County are counties in South Dakota. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Clay County has the higher population (15,133 vs 13,587 in Oglala Lakota County). Clay County has the higher median household income ($58,794 vs $34,769 in Oglala Lakota County). Clay County has the higher median home value ($221,800 vs $45,600 in Oglala Lakota County).

Population, income & housing

Clay CountyOglala Lakota County
Population15,13313,587
Median age24.5 yrs27.0 yrs
Median household income$58,794$34,769
Median home value$221,800$45,600
Median gross rent$736$563
Housing units6,2433,461
Homeownership rate51.8%53.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher46.0%9.8%
Unemployment rate8.4%12.9%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Clay CountyOglala Lakota County
Population13,957 → 15,133 (+8.4%)14,335 → 13,587 (-5.2%)
Median household income$50,724 → $58,794 (+15.9%)$31,997 → $34,769 (+8.7%)
Median home value$168,300 → $221,800 (+31.8%)$27,400 → $45,600 (+66.4%)
Median gross rent$741 → $736 (-0.7%)$514 → $563 (+9.5%)

Clay County

Population
13,95715,133
Median household income
$50,724$58,794
Median home value
$168,300$221,800
Median gross rent
$741$736

Oglala Lakota County

Population
14,33513,587
Median household income
$31,997$34,769
Median home value
$27,400$45,600
Median gross rent
$514$563

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Clay CountyOglala Lakota County
Under 55.0%9.2%
5 to 1712.6%26.9%
18 to 2433.5%12.1%
25 to 3412.3%14.7%
35 to 448.2%10.9%
45 to 547.4%10.3%
55 to 648.9%8.8%
65 to 747.4%4.7%
75 and over4.8%2.3%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Clay CountyOglala Lakota County
White (non-Hispanic)86.4%6.6%
Black or African American2.0%0.1%
American Indian & Alaska Native2.6%91.4%
Asian3.0%0.0%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.0%0.0%
Two or more races2.7%0.3%
Hispanic or Latino3.2%1.7%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Clay CountyOglala Lakota County
No high school diploma6.1%22.0%
High school graduate25.9%38.2%
Some college or associate's22.0%30.0%
Bachelor's degree24.7%6.4%
Graduate or professional degree21.3%3.4%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Clay CountyOglala Lakota County
Drove alone73.5%66.6%
Carpooled5.4%13.4%
Public transit0.3%0.0%
Walked10.7%5.3%
Bicycle1.9%0.0%
Worked from home7.7%2.3%
Other means0.5%12.4%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Clay CountyOglala Lakota County
1-unit, detached55.9%65.1%
1-unit, attached2.1%1.8%
2 to 4 units11.2%1.1%
5 to 19 units23.5%1.8%
20 or more units3.1%0.0%
Mobile home & other4.3%30.2%

Poverty & households

Clay CountyOglala Lakota County
Poverty rate19.8%52.8%
Average household size2.284.84
Mean commute (minutes)1815
Median year structure built19761987

Full profiles

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Clay County vs Oglala Lakota County: Compare Population & Demographics | US Census Data