US Census Data

Durham County vs Guilford County

A side-by-side comparison of Durham County and Guilford County: population, income, housing, and more.

Durham County and Guilford County are counties in North Carolina. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Guilford County has the higher population (542,987 vs 329,405 in Durham County). Durham County has the higher median household income ($79,501 vs $66,027 in Guilford County). Durham County has the higher median home value ($351,700 vs $234,900 in Guilford County).

Population, income & housing

Durham CountyGuilford County
Population329,405542,987
Median age35.8 yrs37.4 yrs
Median household income$79,501$66,027
Median home value$351,700$234,900
Median gross rent$1,415$1,108
Housing units149,150235,833
Homeownership rate55.0%60.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher53.5%38.1%
Unemployment rate4.2%4.7%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Durham CountyGuilford County
Population311,848 → 329,405 (+5.6%)527,868 → 542,987 (+2.9%)
Median household income$60,958 → $79,501 (+30.4%)$53,261 → $66,027 (+24.0%)
Median home value$223,000 → $351,700 (+57.7%)$167,000 → $234,900 (+40.7%)
Median gross rent$1,067 → $1,415 (+32.6%)$878 → $1,108 (+26.2%)

Durham County

Population
311,848329,405
Median household income
$60,958$79,501
Median home value
$223,000$351,700
Median gross rent
$1,067$1,415

Guilford County

Population
527,868542,987
Median household income
$53,261$66,027
Median home value
$167,000$234,900
Median gross rent
$878$1,108

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Durham CountyGuilford County
Under 56.0%5.6%
5 to 1714.1%16.5%
18 to 2410.5%11.7%
25 to 3418.0%13.4%
35 to 4414.3%12.3%
45 to 5411.8%12.6%
55 to 6411.2%12.3%
65 to 748.8%9.3%
75 and over5.2%6.3%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Durham CountyGuilford County
White (non-Hispanic)41.9%46.8%
Black or African American32.8%33.5%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.2%0.2%
Asian5.1%5.2%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.4%0.7%
Two or more races4.2%3.8%
Hispanic or Latino15.3%9.8%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Durham CountyGuilford County
No high school diploma9.3%9.7%
High school graduate16.3%22.6%
Some college or associate's20.9%29.6%
Bachelor's degree27.6%23.7%
Graduate or professional degree25.9%14.4%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Durham CountyGuilford County
Drove alone65.8%74.5%
Carpooled8.1%8.4%
Public transit2.0%1.5%
Walked2.1%1.8%
Bicycle0.4%0.2%
Worked from home20.2%12.1%
Other means1.3%1.6%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Durham CountyGuilford County
1-unit, detached54.9%62.7%
1-unit, attached9.4%6.1%
2 to 4 units6.4%5.9%
5 to 19 units16.5%14.7%
20 or more units11.5%7.5%
Mobile home & other1.3%3.0%

Poverty & households

Durham CountyGuilford County
Poverty rate12.0%15.2%
Average household size2.282.41
Mean commute (minutes)2323
Median year structure built19931986

Full profiles

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Durham County vs Guilford County: Compare Population & Demographics | US Census Data