US Census Data

Beaufort County vs McDowell County

A side-by-side comparison of Beaufort County and McDowell County: population, income, housing, and more.

Beaufort County and McDowell County are counties in North Carolina. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

McDowell County has the higher population (44,679 vs 44,597 in Beaufort County). Beaufort County has the higher median household income ($57,997 vs $55,527 in McDowell County). Beaufort County has the higher median home value ($181,200 vs $168,300 in McDowell County).

Population, income & housing

Beaufort CountyMcDowell County
Population44,59744,679
Median age47.1 yrs44.3 yrs
Median household income$57,997$55,527
Median home value$181,200$168,300
Median gross rent$859$741
Housing units24,38521,475
Homeownership rate70.1%74.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher20.6%17.6%
Unemployment rate5.4%4.7%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Beaufort CountyMcDowell County
Population47,168 → 44,597 (-5.5%)45,227 → 44,679 (-1.2%)
Median household income$45,212 → $57,997 (+28.3%)$43,646 → $55,527 (+27.2%)
Median home value$132,800 → $181,200 (+36.4%)$119,200 → $168,300 (+41.2%)
Median gross rent$740 → $859 (+16.1%)$645 → $741 (+14.9%)

Beaufort County

Population
47,16844,597
Median household income
$45,212$57,997
Median home value
$132,800$181,200
Median gross rent
$740$859

McDowell County

Population
45,22744,679
Median household income
$43,646$55,527
Median home value
$119,200$168,300
Median gross rent
$645$741

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Beaufort CountyMcDowell County
Under 54.7%4.6%
5 to 1714.7%15.1%
18 to 247.0%7.1%
25 to 349.9%12.2%
35 to 4411.1%12.0%
45 to 5412.1%13.3%
55 to 6415.6%14.9%
65 to 7415.1%12.5%
75 and over9.8%8.2%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Beaufort CountyMcDowell County
White (non-Hispanic)66.2%86.3%
Black or African American22.7%3.9%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.1%0.4%
Asian0.2%1.1%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.2%0.0%
Two or more races2.7%1.6%
Hispanic or Latino7.8%6.8%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Beaufort CountyMcDowell County
No high school diploma11.9%13.9%
High school graduate31.7%35.0%
Some college or associate's35.8%33.5%
Bachelor's degree13.1%12.2%
Graduate or professional degree7.5%5.4%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Beaufort CountyMcDowell County
Drove alone83.5%83.6%
Carpooled5.5%8.9%
Public transit0.1%0.0%
Walked1.0%1.3%
Bicycle0.2%0.0%
Worked from home8.7%5.3%
Other means1.1%0.8%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Beaufort CountyMcDowell County
1-unit, detached65.9%68.5%
1-unit, attached1.7%1.1%
2 to 4 units4.7%1.9%
5 to 19 units3.1%1.7%
20 or more units1.0%0.9%
Mobile home & other23.6%25.8%

Poverty & households

Beaufort CountyMcDowell County
Poverty rate18.0%14.0%
Average household size2.312.34
Mean commute (minutes)2425
Median year structure built19791983

Full profiles

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