US Census Data

Hidalgo County vs Union County

A side-by-side comparison of Hidalgo County and Union County: population, income, housing, and more.

Hidalgo County and Union County are counties in New Mexico. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Hidalgo County has the higher population (4,097 vs 4,039 in Union County). Hidalgo County has the higher median household income ($49,076 vs $45,319 in Union County). Union County has the higher median home value ($135,900 vs $114,000 in Hidalgo County).

Population, income & housing

Hidalgo CountyUnion County
Population4,0974,039
Median age42.3 yrs40.3 yrs
Median household income$49,076$45,319
Median home value$114,000$135,900
Median gross rent$803$650
Housing units2,2192,091
Homeownership rate75.3%68.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher17.8%18.1%
Unemployment rate4.1%6.6%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Hidalgo CountyUnion County
Population4,297 → 4,097 (-4.7%)4,133 → 4,039 (-2.3%)
Median household income$42,526 → $49,076 (+15.4%)$35,884 → $45,319 (+26.3%)
Median home value$86,000 → $114,000 (+32.6%)$88,000 → $135,900 (+54.4%)
Median gross rent$501 → $803 (+60.3%)$557 → $650 (+16.7%)

Hidalgo County

Population
4,2974,097
Median household income
$42,526$49,076
Median home value
$86,000$114,000
Median gross rent
$501$803

Union County

Population
4,1334,039
Median household income
$35,884$45,319
Median home value
$88,000$135,900
Median gross rent
$557$650

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Hidalgo CountyUnion County
Under 55.6%6.8%
5 to 1715.9%14.9%
18 to 248.1%8.6%
25 to 3412.3%12.2%
35 to 4411.5%10.1%
45 to 549.5%11.2%
55 to 6414.7%13.8%
65 to 7413.4%12.7%
75 and over9.0%9.9%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Hidalgo CountyUnion County
White (non-Hispanic)38.3%54.0%
Black or African American0.0%0.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native0.4%2.0%
Asian0.8%0.0%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.6%0.8%
Two or more races2.7%2.7%
Hispanic or Latino57.2%39.7%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Hidalgo CountyUnion County
No high school diploma15.1%11.1%
High school graduate37.7%41.7%
Some college or associate's29.5%29.2%
Bachelor's degree12.6%11.0%
Graduate or professional degree5.2%7.0%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Hidalgo CountyUnion County
Drove alone82.7%76.9%
Carpooled8.3%6.1%
Public transit0.0%0.0%
Walked3.1%7.2%
Bicycle0.0%0.0%
Worked from home4.8%8.3%
Other means1.2%1.5%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Hidalgo CountyUnion County
1-unit, detached59.7%73.1%
1-unit, attached1.2%0.5%
2 to 4 units2.2%3.1%
5 to 19 units1.4%3.0%
20 or more units2.5%0.3%
Mobile home & other33.1%20.1%

Poverty & households

Hidalgo CountyUnion County
Poverty rate20.5%19.5%
Average household size2.672.40
Mean commute (minutes)2317
Median year structure built19771965

Full profiles

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