US Census Data

Catron County vs Union County

A side-by-side comparison of Catron County and Union County: population, income, housing, and more.

Catron County and Union County are counties in New Mexico. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.

Union County has the higher population (4,039 vs 3,685 in Catron County). Catron County has the higher median household income ($46,439 vs $45,319 in Union County). Catron County has the higher median home value ($171,800 vs $135,900 in Union County).

Population, income & housing

Catron CountyUnion County
Population3,6854,039
Median age62.6 yrs40.3 yrs
Median household income$46,439$45,319
Median home value$171,800$135,900
Median gross rent$740$650
Housing units3,3332,091
Homeownership rate87.7%68.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher20.7%18.1%
Unemployment rate7.1%6.6%

Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)

Catron CountyUnion County
Population3,526 → 3,685 (+4.5%)4,133 → 4,039 (-2.3%)
Median household income$41,910 → $46,439 (+10.8%)$35,884 → $45,319 (+26.3%)
Median home value$175,400 → $171,800 (-2.1%)$88,000 → $135,900 (+54.4%)
Median gross rent$725 → $740 (+2.1%)$557 → $650 (+16.7%)

Catron County

Population
3,5263,685
Median household income
$41,910$46,439
Median home value
$175,400$171,800
Median gross rent
$725$740

Union County

Population
4,1334,039
Median household income
$35,884$45,319
Median home value
$88,000$135,900
Median gross rent
$557$650

Age & race/ethnicity

Age distribution (share)

Catron CountyUnion County
Under 50.5%6.8%
5 to 179.1%14.9%
18 to 248.3%8.6%
25 to 343.1%12.2%
35 to 4410.4%10.1%
45 to 546.6%11.2%
55 to 6417.6%13.8%
65 to 7422.1%12.7%
75 and over22.4%9.9%

Race & ethnicity (share)

Catron CountyUnion County
White (non-Hispanic)78.9%54.0%
Black or African American0.4%0.8%
American Indian & Alaska Native2.2%2.0%
Asian0.4%0.0%
Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander0.0%0.0%
Some other race0.0%0.8%
Two or more races3.0%2.7%
Hispanic or Latino15.2%39.7%

Educational attainment (age 25+)

Share of adults 25+

Catron CountyUnion County
No high school diploma2.4%11.1%
High school graduate36.4%41.7%
Some college or associate's40.5%29.2%
Bachelor's degree11.7%11.0%
Graduate or professional degree9.0%7.0%

Commute to work

How workers get to work (share)

Catron CountyUnion County
Drove alone52.1%76.9%
Carpooled17.6%6.1%
Public transit0.0%0.0%
Walked8.4%7.2%
Bicycle0.0%0.0%
Worked from home21.1%8.3%
Other means0.7%1.5%

Housing

Units in structure (share)

Catron CountyUnion County
1-unit, detached66.4%73.1%
1-unit, attached0.2%0.5%
2 to 4 units0.5%3.1%
5 to 19 units0.0%3.0%
20 or more units0.0%0.3%
Mobile home & other33.0%20.1%

Poverty & households

Catron CountyUnion County
Poverty rate21.2%19.5%
Average household size2.122.40
Mean commute (minutes)2217
Median year structure built19841965

Full profiles

2

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