Jefferson County vs Richland County
A side-by-side comparison of Jefferson County and Richland County: population, income, housing, and more.
Jefferson County and Richland County are counties in Montana. This page compares them across population, income, housing, education, commuting, and how each has changed since 2019.
Jefferson County has the higher population (12,501 vs 11,329 in Richland County). Jefferson County has the higher median household income ($76,576 vs $69,578 in Richland County). Jefferson County has the higher median home value ($408,000 vs $259,000 in Richland County).
Population, income & housing
| Jefferson County | Richland County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 12,501 | 11,329 |
| Median age | 47.3 yrs | 38.0 yrs |
| Median household income | $76,576 | $69,578 |
| Median home value | $408,000 | $259,000 |
| Median gross rent | $886 | $866 |
| Housing units | 5,388 | 5,590 |
| Homeownership rate | 83.1% | 69.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 32.7% | 19.4% |
| Unemployment rate | 2.8% | 3.8% |
Trends (ACS 5-year, 2019–2023)
| Jefferson County | Richland County | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 11,917 → 12,501 (+4.9%) | 11,199 → 11,329 (+1.2%) |
| Median household income | $69,646 → $76,576 (+10.0%) | $67,205 → $69,578 (+3.5%) |
| Median home value | $282,700 → $408,000 (+44.3%) | $230,100 → $259,000 (+12.6%) |
| Median gross rent | $788 → $886 (+12.4%) | $826 → $866 (+4.8%) |
Jefferson County
11,91712,501
$69,646$76,576
$282,700$408,000
$788$886
Richland County
11,19911,329
$67,205$69,578
$230,100$259,000
$826$866
Age & race/ethnicity
Age distribution (share)
| Jefferson County | Richland County | |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 4.4% | 5.9% |
| 5 to 17 | 15.8% | 19.4% |
| 18 to 24 | 6.3% | 7.9% |
| 25 to 34 | 9.0% | 13.0% |
| 35 to 44 | 11.9% | 12.7% |
| 45 to 54 | 13.1% | 10.9% |
| 55 to 64 | 16.6% | 13.0% |
| 65 to 74 | 15.8% | 10.8% |
| 75 and over | 7.0% | 6.4% |
Race & ethnicity (share)
| Jefferson County | Richland County | |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 91.3% | 87.6% |
| Black or African American | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| American Indian & Alaska Native | 1.2% | 0.2% |
| Asian | 0.4% | 0.3% |
| Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander | 0.0% | 0.9% |
| Some other race | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Two or more races | 4.2% | 5.1% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.7% | 5.5% |
Educational attainment (age 25+)
Share of adults 25+
| Jefferson County | Richland County | |
|---|---|---|
| No high school diploma | 6.0% | 3.8% |
| High school graduate | 26.2% | 41.4% |
| Some college or associate's | 35.1% | 35.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 21.2% | 15.5% |
| Graduate or professional degree | 11.5% | 3.9% |
Commute to work
How workers get to work (share)
| Jefferson County | Richland County | |
|---|---|---|
| Drove alone | 72.2% | 77.9% |
| Carpooled | 11.7% | 7.8% |
| Public transit | 0.2% | 0.0% |
| Walked | 3.0% | 9.1% |
| Bicycle | 0.1% | 0.0% |
| Worked from home | 11.9% | 5.1% |
| Other means | 1.0% | 0.1% |
Housing
Units in structure (share)
| Jefferson County | Richland County | |
|---|---|---|
| 1-unit, detached | 83.7% | 62.7% |
| 1-unit, attached | 2.3% | 1.0% |
| 2 to 4 units | 2.3% | 7.1% |
| 5 to 19 units | 1.2% | 6.2% |
| 20 or more units | 0.3% | 5.4% |
| Mobile home & other | 10.2% | 17.6% |
Poverty & households
| Jefferson County | Richland County | |
|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 6.3% | 7.1% |
| Average household size | 2.50 | 2.51 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 22 | 20 |
| Median year structure built | 1989 | 1981 |
Full profiles
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